Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS was 240,000 in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
240,000
Change on year
down 4.0%
World rank
14th
of 138 countries
All-time high
680,000
in 2006
All-time low
43,000
in 1990
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS in Ethiopia, 1990–2024

0200.0k400.0k600.0k1990200720241990: 43.0k1991: 62.0k1992: 87.0k1993: 120.0k1994: 160.0k1995: 200.0k1996: 250.0k1997: 310.0k1998: 360.0k1999: 420.0k2000: 470.0k2001: 520.0k2002: 570.0k2003: 610.0k2004: 640.0k2005: 660.0k2006: 680.0k2007: 680.0k2008: 670.0k2009: 650.0k2010: 620.0k2011: 590.0k2012: 540.0k2013: 500.0k2014: 450.0k2015: 420.0k2016: 380.0k2017: 360.0k2018: 340.0k2019: 320.0k2020: 300.0k2021: 290.0k2022: 270.0k2023: 250.0k2024: 240.0k

Source: UNAIDS estimates.

Analysis

In 2024, children orphaned by hiv/aids in Ethiopia stood at 240,000.

The figure is down 4.0% on the previous year and down 46.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, children orphaned by hiv/aids in Ethiopia peaked at 680,000 in 2006 and was at its lowest, 43,000, in 1990.

That places Ethiopia 14th out of 138 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS in Ethiopia, year by year

Annual values for Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS in Ethiopia, 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 43,000
1991 62,000 +44.2%
1992 87,000 +40.3%
1993 120,000 +37.9%
1994 160,000 +33.3%
1995 200,000 +25.0%
1996 250,000 +25.0%
1997 310,000 +24.0%
1998 360,000 +16.1%
1999 420,000 +16.7%
2000 470,000 +11.9%
2001 520,000 +10.6%
2002 570,000 +9.6%
2003 610,000 +7.0%
2004 640,000 +4.9%
2005 660,000 +3.1%
2006 680,000 +3.0%
2007 680,000 +0.0%
2008 670,000 -1.5%
2009 650,000 -3.0%
2010 620,000 -4.6%
2011 590,000 -4.8%
2012 540,000 -8.5%
2013 500,000 -7.4%
2014 450,000 -10.0%
2015 420,000 -6.7%
2016 380,000 -9.5%
2017 360,000 -5.3%
2018 340,000 -5.6%
2019 320,000 -5.9%
2020 300,000 -6.2%
2021 290,000 -3.3%
2022 270,000 -6.9%
2023 250,000 -7.4%
2024 240,000 -4.0%

Ethiopia compared with similar countries

  • Ethiopia's 240,000 is above the median for low income countries, which is 48,500, 4.9× the median. (24 countries reporting)
  • Ethiopia's 240,000 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 83,500, 2.9× the median. (44 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 201,200 43,000 420,000 10
2000s 615,000 470,000 680,000 10
2010s 452,000 320,000 620,000 10
2020s 270,000 240,000 300,000 5

Countries ranked near Ethiopia

  1. 11 Zambia 350,000 compare
  2. 12 Cote d'Ivoire 310,000 compare
  3. 13 Angola 290,000 compare
  4. 14 Ghana 240,000 compare
  5. 16 Pakistan 160,000 compare
  6. 17 Thailand 150,000 compare

See the full ranking of 139 places →

More health data for Ethiopia

All data for Ethiopia →

Frequently asked questions

What is children orphaned by hiv/aids in Ethiopia?
Children orphaned by hiv/aids in Ethiopia was 240,000 in 2024, according to UNAIDS estimates.
What is the highest children orphaned by hiv/aids recorded in Ethiopia?
The highest recorded value was 680,000 in 2006.
What is the lowest children orphaned by hiv/aids recorded in Ethiopia?
The lowest recorded value was 43,000 in 1990.
How does Ethiopia rank for children orphaned by hiv/aids?
Ethiopia ranks 14th out of 138 countries with data for 2024.
Is children orphaned by hiv/aids rising or falling in Ethiopia?
Over the last ten years it is down 46.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
The figures come from UNAIDS estimates, published as part of Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 35 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS in Ethiopia. Statizoid, drawing on UNAIDS estimates. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/children-orphaned-by-hiv-aids/ethiopia/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://health.statizoid.com/stat/children-orphaned-by-hiv-aids/ethiopia/">Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS in Ethiopia</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS
Source
UNAIDS estimates
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
139 places, 4,809 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Number of children orphaned by HIV/AIDS is the estimated number of children who have lost their mother or both parents to AIDS before age 15 since the epidemic began. Some of the orphaned children included in this cumulative total are no longer alive; others are no longer under age 15.