Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS in Uganda

Uganda: Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS was 890,000 in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
890,000
Change on year
down 4.3%
World rank
4th
of 138 countries
All-time high
1.10 million
in 2009
All-time low
260,000
in 1990
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS in Uganda, 1990–2024

200.0k400.0k600.0k800.0k1.0M1.2M1990200720241990: 260.0k1991: 330.0k1992: 400.0k1993: 470.0k1994: 540.0k1995: 610.0k1996: 670.0k1997: 730.0k1998: 790.0k1999: 830.0k2000: 880.0k2001: 910.0k2002: 940.0k2003: 970.0k2004: 990.0k2005: 1.0M2006: 1.0M2007: 1.0M2008: 1.0M2009: 1.1M2010: 1.1M2011: 1.1M2012: 1.1M2013: 1.1M2014: 1.1M2015: 1.1M2016: 1.1M2017: 1.1M2018: 1.1M2019: 1.1M2020: 1.0M2021: 990.0k2022: 970.0k2023: 930.0k2024: 890.0k

Source: UNAIDS estimates.

Analysis

The most recent figure for children orphaned by hiv/aids in Uganda is 890,000, measured in 2024.

The figure is down 4.3% on the previous year and down 19.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, children orphaned by hiv/aids in Uganda peaked at 1.10 million in 2009 and was at its lowest, 260,000, in 1990.

Uganda ranks 4th of 138 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS in Uganda, year by year

Annual values for Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS in Uganda, 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 260,000 —
1991 330,000 +26.9%
1992 400,000 +21.2%
1993 470,000 +17.5%
1994 540,000 +14.9%
1995 610,000 +13.0%
1996 670,000 +9.8%
1997 730,000 +9.0%
1998 790,000 +8.2%
1999 830,000 +5.1%
2000 880,000 +6.0%
2001 910,000 +3.4%
2002 940,000 +3.3%
2003 970,000 +3.2%
2004 990,000 +2.1%
2005 1.00 million +1.0%
2006 1.00 million +0.0%
2007 1.00 million +0.0%
2008 1.00 million +0.0%
2009 1.10 million +10.0%
2010 1.10 million +0.0%
2011 1.10 million +0.0%
2012 1.10 million +0.0%
2013 1.10 million +0.0%
2014 1.10 million +0.0%
2015 1.10 million +0.0%
2016 1.10 million +0.0%
2017 1.10 million +0.0%
2018 1.10 million +0.0%
2019 1.10 million +0.0%
2020 1.00 million -9.1%
2021 990,000 -1.0%
2022 970,000 -2.0%
2023 930,000 -4.1%
2024 890,000 -4.3%

Uganda compared with similar countries

  • Uganda's 890,000 is above the median for low income countries, which is 48,500, 18.4× the median. (24 countries reporting)
  • Uganda's 890,000 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 83,500, 10.7× the median. (44 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS in Uganda changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1991 +26.9% 260,000 330,000

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 563,000 260,000 830,000 10
2000s 979,000 880,000 1.10 million 10
2010s 1.10 million 1.10 million 1.10 million 10
2020s 956,000 890,000 1.00 million 5

Countries ranked near Uganda

  1. 1 Nigeria 1.30 million compare
  2. 2 Mozambique 1.20 million compare
  3. 3 Tanzania 930,000 compare
  4. 5 South Africa 630,000 compare
  5. 6 Kenya 570,000 compare
  6. 7 Democratic Republic of Congo 510,000 compare
  7. 7 Zimbabwe 510,000 compare

See the full ranking of 139 places →

More health data for Uganda

All data for Uganda →

Frequently asked questions

What is children orphaned by hiv/aids in Uganda?
Children orphaned by hiv/aids in Uganda was 890,000 in 2024, according to UNAIDS estimates.
What is the highest children orphaned by hiv/aids recorded in Uganda?
The highest recorded value was 1.10 million in 2009.
What is the lowest children orphaned by hiv/aids recorded in Uganda?
The lowest recorded value was 260,000 in 1990.
How does Uganda rank for children orphaned by hiv/aids?
Uganda ranks 4th out of 138 countries with data for 2024.
Is children orphaned by hiv/aids rising or falling in Uganda?
Over the last ten years it is down 19.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Uganda data come from?
The figures come from UNAIDS estimates, published as part of Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS in Uganda. Statizoid, drawing on UNAIDS estimates. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/children-orphaned-by-hiv-aids/uganda/

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About this data

Indicator
Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS
Source
UNAIDS estimates
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
139 places, 4,809 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Number of children orphaned by HIV/AIDS is the estimated number of children who have lost their mother or both parents to AIDS before age 15 since the epidemic began. Some of the orphaned children included in this cumulative total are no longer alive; others are no longer under age 15.