Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS in South Africa

South Africa: Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS was 630,000 in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
630,000
Change on year
down 10.0%
World rank
5th
of 138 countries
All-time high
1.70 million
in 2007
All-time low
30,000
in 1990
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS in South Africa, 1990–2024

0500.0k1.0M1.5M1990200720241990: 30.0k1991: 40.0k1992: 57.0k1993: 82.0k1994: 120.0k1995: 170.0k1996: 240.0k1997: 320.0k1998: 420.0k1999: 550.0k2000: 690.0k2001: 830.0k2002: 990.0k2003: 1.1M2004: 1.3M2005: 1.5M2006: 1.6M2007: 1.7M2008: 1.7M2009: 1.7M2010: 1.7M2011: 1.7M2012: 1.6M2013: 1.5M2014: 1.4M2015: 1.4M2016: 1.3M2017: 1.2M2018: 1.1M2019: 1.0M2020: 950.0k2021: 860.0k2022: 780.0k2023: 700.0k2024: 630.0k

Source: UNAIDS estimates.

Analysis

The most recent figure for children orphaned by hiv/aids in South Africa is 630,000, measured in 2024.

The figure is down 10.0% on the previous year and down 55.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, children orphaned by hiv/aids in South Africa peaked at 1.70 million in 2007 and was at its lowest, 30,000, in 1990.

South Africa ranks 5th of 138 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS in South Africa, 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 30,000
1991 40,000 +33.3%
1992 57,000 +42.5%
1993 82,000 +43.9%
1994 120,000 +46.3%
1995 170,000 +41.7%
1996 240,000 +41.2%
1997 320,000 +33.3%
1998 420,000 +31.2%
1999 550,000 +31.0%
2000 690,000 +25.5%
2001 830,000 +20.3%
2002 990,000 +19.3%
2003 1.10 million +11.1%
2004 1.30 million +18.2%
2005 1.50 million +15.4%
2006 1.60 million +6.7%
2007 1.70 million +6.2%
2008 1.70 million +0.0%
2009 1.70 million +0.0%
2010 1.70 million +0.0%
2011 1.70 million +0.0%
2012 1.60 million -5.9%
2013 1.50 million -6.2%
2014 1.40 million -6.7%
2015 1.40 million +0.0%
2016 1.30 million -7.1%
2017 1.20 million -7.7%
2018 1.10 million -8.3%
2019 1.00 million -9.1%
2020 950,000 -5.0%
2021 860,000 -9.5%
2022 780,000 -9.3%
2023 700,000 -10.3%
2024 630,000 -10.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 202,900 30,000 550,000 10
2000s 1.31 million 690,000 1.70 million 10
2010s 1.39 million 1.00 million 1.70 million 10
2020s 784,000 630,000 950,000 5

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 2 Mozambique 1.20 million compare
  2. 3 Tanzania, United Republic of 930,000 compare
  3. 4 Uganda 890,000 compare
  4. 6 Kenya 570,000 compare
  5. 7 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 510,000 compare
  6. 7 Zimbabwe 510,000 compare

See the full ranking of 139 places →

More health data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is children orphaned by hiv/aids in South Africa?
Children orphaned by hiv/aids in South Africa was 630,000 in 2024, according to UNAIDS estimates.
What is the highest children orphaned by hiv/aids recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 1.70 million in 2007.
What is the lowest children orphaned by hiv/aids recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 30,000 in 1990.
How does South Africa rank for children orphaned by hiv/aids?
South Africa ranks 5th out of 138 countries with data for 2024.
Is children orphaned by hiv/aids rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 55.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNAIDS estimates, published as part of Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNAIDS estimates. Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/children-orphaned-by-hiv-aids/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS
Source
UNAIDS estimates
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
139 places, 4,809 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Number of children orphaned by HIV/AIDS is the estimated number of children who have lost their mother or both parents to AIDS before age 15 since the epidemic began. Some of the orphaned children included in this cumulative total are no longer alive; others are no longer under age 15.