Child mortality rate in Sub-Saharan Africa (UNSDG)

Sub-Saharan Africa (UNSDG): Child mortality rate was 25.49 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
25.49
Change on year
down 3.7%
Rank
3rd
of 48 groups
All-time high
87.31
in 1991
All-time low
25.49
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Child mortality rate in Sub-Saharan Africa (UNSDG), 1990–2024

204060801990200720241990: 86.51991: 87.31992: 86.51993: 85.41994: 83.21995: 80.31996: 80.41997: 77.91998: 76.61999: 71.92000: 68.92001: 66.62002: 62.52003: 59.32004: 56.22005: 522006: 49.22007: 46.52008: 43.92009: 43.32010: 39.72011: 39.72012: 36.22013: 34.52014: 34.12015: 33.12016: 32.32017: 31.92018: 302019: 29.62020: 28.32021: 28.82022: 29.72023: 26.52024: 25.5

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

The most recent figure for child mortality rate in Sub-Saharan Africa (UNSDG) is 25.49, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.7% on the previous year and down 25.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, child mortality rate in Sub-Saharan Africa (UNSDG) peaked at 87.31 in 1991 and was at its lowest, 25.49, in 2024.

That places Sub-Saharan Africa (UNSDG) 3rd out of 48 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Child mortality rate in Sub-Saharan Africa (UNSDG), year by year

Annual values for Child mortality rate (aged 1-4 years) in Sub-Saharan Africa (UNSDG), 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 86.53
1991 87.31 +0.9%
1992 86.5 -0.9%
1993 85.38 -1.3%
1994 83.15 -2.6%
1995 80.31 -3.4%
1996 80.37 +0.1%
1997 77.85 -3.1%
1998 76.56 -1.7%
1999 71.91 -6.1%
2000 68.9 -4.2%
2001 66.62 -3.3%
2002 62.53 -6.1%
2003 59.33 -5.1%
2004 56.22 -5.2%
2005 52.02 -7.5%
2006 49.16 -5.5%
2007 46.51 -5.4%
2008 43.91 -5.6%
2009 43.29 -1.4%
2010 39.73 -8.2%
2011 39.68 -0.1%
2012 36.18 -8.8%
2013 34.53 -4.6%
2014 34.12 -1.2%
2015 33.15 -2.8%
2016 32.27 -2.6%
2017 31.9 -1.2%
2018 29.99 -6.0%
2019 29.58 -1.3%
2020 28.32 -4.3%
2021 28.79 +1.7%
2022 29.71 +3.2%
2023 26.47 -10.9%
2024 25.49 -3.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 81.59 71.91 87.31 10
2000s 54.85 43.29 68.9 10
2010s 34.11 29.58 39.73 10
2020s 27.75 25.49 29.71 5

Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa (UNSDG)

  1. 1 Nigeria 49.32 compare
  2. 2 Niger 48.27 compare
  3. 3 Chad 43.44 compare
  4. 4 Somalia 38.16 compare
  5. 5 Sierra Leone 37.98 compare
  6. 6 Democratic Republic of Congo 35.24 compare

See the full ranking of 249 places →

More health data for Sub-Saharan Africa (UNSDG)

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa (UNSDG) →

Frequently asked questions

What is child mortality rate in Sub-Saharan Africa (UNSDG)?
Child mortality rate in Sub-Saharan Africa (UNSDG) was 25.49 in 2024, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest child mortality rate recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa (UNSDG)?
The highest recorded value was 87.31 in 1991.
What is the lowest child mortality rate recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa (UNSDG)?
The lowest recorded value was 25.49 in 2024.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa (UNSDG) rank for child mortality rate?
Sub-Saharan Africa (UNSDG) ranks 3rd out of 48 groups with data for 2024.
Is child mortality rate rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa (UNSDG)?
Over the last ten years it is down 25.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa (UNSDG) data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Child mortality rate (aged 1-4 years). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Child mortality rate in Sub-Saharan Africa (UNSDG). Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/child-mortality-rate-aged-1-4-years/sub-saharan-africa-unsdg/

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About this data

Indicator
Child mortality rate (aged 1-4 years)
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
249 places, 14,941 data points, 1930–2024
Last refreshed