Child mortality rate in Nigeria

Nigeria: Child mortality rate was 49.32 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
49.32
Change on year
down 1.8%
World rank
1st
of 200 countries
All-time high
241.45
in 1968
All-time low
49.32
in 2024
Years of data
61
1964–2024

Child mortality rate in Nigeria, 1964–2024

50100150200250196419942024

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 49.32 for child mortality rate in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 61 years on record.

The figure is down 1.8% on the previous year and down 9.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, child mortality rate in Nigeria peaked at 241.45 in 1968 and was at its lowest, 49.32, in 2024.

That places Nigeria 1st out of 200 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 61 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 199.16 173.54 241.45 6
1970s 146.6 121.5 227.94 10
1980s 116.41 115.65 119.11 10
1990s 107.4 95.21 114.94 10
2000s 74.44 61.33 91.01 10
2010s 54.6 51.83 59.5 10
2020s 50.63 49.32 51.51 5

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 2 Niger 48.27 compare
  2. 3 Chad 43.44 compare
  3. 4 Somalia 38.16 compare

See the full ranking of 249 places →

More health data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is child mortality rate in Nigeria?
Child mortality rate in Nigeria was 49.32 in 2024, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest child mortality rate recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 241.45 in 1968.
What is the lowest child mortality rate recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 49.32 in 2024.
How does Nigeria rank for child mortality rate?
Nigeria ranks 1st out of 200 countries with data for 2024.
Is child mortality rate rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 9.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Child mortality rate (aged 1-4 years). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Child mortality rate in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 22 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/child-mortality-rate-aged-1-4-years/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Child mortality rate (aged 1-4 years)
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
249 places, 14,941 data points, 1930–2024
Last refreshed