Share of children and adolescents who are overweight or obese in South Africa

South Africa: Share of children and adolescents who are overweight or obese was 21.8% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
21.8%
Change on year
up 0.1%
World rank
117th
of 199 countries
All-time high
21.8%
in 2024
All-time low
2.3%
in 1980
Years of data
45
1980–2024

Share of children and adolescents who are overweight or obese in South Africa, 1980–2024

051015201980200220241980: 2.3 %1981: 2.4 %1982: 2.5 %1983: 2.7 %1984: 2.8 %1985: 3 %1986: 3.2 %1987: 3.4 %1988: 3.6 %1989: 3.9 %1990: 4.2 %1991: 4.5 %1992: 4.8 %1993: 5.2 %1994: 5.7 %1995: 6.2 %1996: 6.8 %1997: 7.5 %1998: 8.2 %1999: 9 %2000: 9.9 %2001: 10.9 %2002: 12 %2003: 13.1 %2004: 14.3 %2005: 15.5 %2006: 16.7 %2007: 17.7 %2008: 18.7 %2009: 19.5 %2010: 20.1 %2011: 20.5 %2012: 20.8 %2013: 21.1 %2014: 21.2 %2015: 21.3 %2016: 21.4 %2017: 21.4 %2018: 21.5 %2019: 21.6 %2020: 21.7 %2021: 21.7 %2022: 21.8 %2023: 21.8 %2024: 21.8 %

Source: World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

South Africa recorded 21.8% for share of children and adolescents who are overweight or obese in 2024. That is the highest value across all 45 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.1% on the previous year and up 3.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of children and adolescents who are overweight or obese in South Africa peaked at 21.8% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 2.3%, in 1980.

That places South Africa 117th out of 199 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Share of children and adolescents who are overweight or obese in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Share of children and adolescents who are overweight or obese in South Africa, 1980 to 2024.
Year % Change
1980 2.3% —
1981 2.4% +5.6%
1982 2.5% +5.8%
1983 2.7% +5.9%
1984 2.8% +6.0%
1985 3.0% +6.1%
1986 3.2% +6.4%
1987 3.4% +6.7%
1988 3.6% +6.9%
1989 3.9% +7.1%
1990 4.2% +7.3%
1991 4.5% +7.5%
1992 4.8% +8.1%
1993 5.2% +8.0%
1994 5.7% +8.8%
1995 6.2% +9.6%
1996 6.8% +9.6%
1997 7.5% +9.7%
1998 8.2% +9.6%
1999 9.0% +9.8%
2000 9.9% +10.0%
2001 10.9% +10.0%
2002 12.0% +9.9%
2003 13.1% +9.6%
2004 14.3% +9.0%
2005 15.5% +8.3%
2006 16.7% +7.4%
2007 17.7% +6.4%
2008 18.7% +5.3%
2009 19.5% +4.1%
2010 20.1% +3.1%
2011 20.5% +2.3%
2012 20.8% +1.6%
2013 21.1% +1.0%
2014 21.2% +0.6%
2015 21.3% +0.4%
2016 21.4% +0.4%
2017 21.4% +0.4%
2018 21.5% +0.4%
2019 21.6% +0.3%
2020 21.7% +0.3%
2021 21.7% +0.3%
2022 21.8% +0.2%
2023 21.8% +0.1%
2024 21.8% +0.1%

South Africa compared with similar countries

  • South Africa's 21.8% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 29.8%, 73% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • South Africa's 21.8% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 12.0%, 1.8× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 3.0% 2.3% 3.9% 10
1990s 6.2% 4.2% 9.0% 10
2000s 14.8% 9.9% 19.5% 10
2010s 21.1% 20.1% 21.6% 10
2020s 21.8% 21.7% 21.8% 5

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 114 Mongolia 23.1% compare
  2. 115 Belarus 22.9% compare
  3. 116 Norway 22.3% compare
  4. 118 Afghanistan 21.8% compare
  5. 119 North Korea 21.7% compare
  6. 120 Switzerland 21.7% compare

See the full ranking of 199 places →

More health data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of children and adolescents who are overweight or obese in South Africa?
Share of children and adolescents who are overweight or obese in South Africa was 21.8% in 2024, according to World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of children and adolescents who are overweight or obese recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 21.8% in 2024.
What is the lowest share of children and adolescents who are overweight or obese recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 2.3% in 1980.
How does South Africa rank for share of children and adolescents who are overweight or obese?
South Africa ranks 117th out of 199 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of children and adolescents who are overweight or obese rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of children and adolescents who are overweight or obese. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of children and adolescents who are overweight or obese in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 15 October 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/child-adolescent-obesity/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of children and adolescents who are overweight or obese
Unit
%
Source
World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
199 places, 8,955 data points, 1980–2024
Last refreshed

Share of children and adolescents aged 5 to 19 years old that are defined as either overweight or obese. This means their weight-for-height is more than one standard deviations from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards.