Births and deaths per year in Gambia

Gambia: Births and deaths per year was 16,974 deaths in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
16,974 deaths
Change on year
down 3.0%
World rank
144th
of 236 countries
All-time high
18,060 deaths
in 2021
All-time low
9,993 deaths
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Births and deaths per year in Gambia, 1950–2023

05.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths.

Analysis

Gambia recorded 16,974 deaths for births and deaths per year in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.0% on the previous year and up 2.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, births and deaths per year in Gambia peaked at 18,060 deaths in 2021 and was at its lowest, 9,993 deaths, in 1950.

Gambia ranks 144th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.

Births and deaths per year in Gambia, year by year

Annual values for Births and deaths per year in Gambia, 1950 to 2023.
Year deaths Change
1950 9,993 deaths
1951 10,043 deaths +0.5%
1952 10,237 deaths +1.9%
1953 10,467 deaths +2.2%
1954 10,683 deaths +2.1%
1955 10,914 deaths +2.2%
1956 11,098 deaths +1.7%
1957 11,279 deaths +1.6%
1958 11,401 deaths +1.1%
1959 11,533 deaths +1.2%
1960 11,651 deaths +1.0%
1961 11,779 deaths +1.1%
1962 11,878 deaths +0.8%
1963 11,996 deaths +1.0%
1964 12,100 deaths +0.9%
1965 12,182 deaths +0.7%
1966 12,292 deaths +0.9%
1967 12,377 deaths +0.7%
1968 12,483 deaths +0.9%
1969 12,597 deaths +0.9%
1970 12,699 deaths +0.8%
1971 12,822 deaths +1.0%
1972 12,968 deaths +1.1%
1973 13,101 deaths +1.0%
1974 13,208 deaths +0.8%
1975 13,441 deaths +1.8%
1976 13,601 deaths +1.2%
1977 13,884 deaths +2.1%
1978 14,334 deaths +3.2%
1979 14,452 deaths +0.8%
1980 14,838 deaths +2.7%
1981 15,654 deaths +5.5%
1982 15,445 deaths -1.3%
1983 15,755 deaths +2.0%
1984 16,124 deaths +2.3%
1985 16,304 deaths +1.1%
1986 16,476 deaths +1.1%
1987 16,664 deaths +1.1%
1988 16,751 deaths +0.5%
1989 16,953 deaths +1.2%
1990 17,172 deaths +1.3%
1991 17,349 deaths +1.0%
1992 17,476 deaths +0.7%
1993 17,501 deaths +0.1%
1994 17,442 deaths -0.3%
1995 17,343 deaths -0.6%
1996 17,163 deaths -1.0%
1997 17,089 deaths -0.4%
1998 16,733 deaths -2.1%
1999 16,617 deaths -0.7%
2000 16,487 deaths -0.8%
2001 16,419 deaths -0.4%
2002 16,309 deaths -0.7%
2003 16,200 deaths -0.7%
2004 16,098 deaths -0.6%
2005 16,149 deaths +0.3%
2006 16,077 deaths -0.4%
2007 16,162 deaths +0.5%
2008 16,139 deaths -0.1%
2009 16,297 deaths +1.0%
2010 16,339 deaths +0.3%
2011 16,415 deaths +0.5%
2012 16,554 deaths +0.8%
2013 16,638 deaths +0.5%
2014 16,703 deaths +0.4%
2015 16,691 deaths -0.1%
2016 16,644 deaths -0.3%
2017 16,682 deaths +0.2%
2018 16,709 deaths +0.2%
2019 16,728 deaths +0.1%
2020 17,101 deaths +2.2%
2021 18,060 deaths +5.6%
2022 17,491 deaths -3.2%
2023 16,974 deaths -3.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 10,765 deaths 9,993 deaths 11,533 deaths 10
1960s 12,134 deaths 11,651 deaths 12,597 deaths 10
1970s 13,451 deaths 12,699 deaths 14,452 deaths 10
1980s 16,096 deaths 14,838 deaths 16,953 deaths 10
1990s 17,188 deaths 16,617 deaths 17,501 deaths 10
2000s 16,234 deaths 16,077 deaths 16,487 deaths 10
2010s 16,610 deaths 16,339 deaths 16,728 deaths 10
2020s 17,406 deaths 16,974 deaths 18,060 deaths 4

Countries ranked near Gambia

  1. 141 Mongolia 20,338 deaths compare
  2. 142 North Macedonia 19,865 deaths compare
  3. 143 Namibia 18,276 deaths compare
  4. 145 Estonia 16,691 deaths compare
  5. 146 Gabon 15,577 deaths compare
  6. 147 Guinea-Bissau 15,182 deaths compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More health data for Gambia

All data for Gambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is births and deaths per year in Gambia?
Births and deaths per year in Gambia was 16,974 deaths in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest births and deaths per year recorded in Gambia?
The highest recorded value was 18,060 deaths in 2021.
What is the lowest births and deaths per year recorded in Gambia?
The lowest recorded value was 9,993 deaths in 1950.
How does Gambia rank for births and deaths per year?
Gambia ranks 144th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is births and deaths per year rising or falling in Gambia?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Gambia data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Births and deaths per year. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Births and deaths per year in Gambia. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/births-and-deaths-projected-to-2100/gambia-the/

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About this data

Indicator
Births and deaths per year
Unit
deaths
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Number of deaths in a calendar year.