Birth rates and death rates in Uganda

Uganda: Birth rates and death rates was 4.84 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
4.84
Change on year
down 3.8%
World rank
213th
of 236 countries
All-time high
24.94
in 1950
All-time low
4.84
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Birth rates and death rates in Uganda, 1950–2023

510152025195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2023, birth rates and death rates in Uganda stood at 4.84. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

The figure is down 3.8% on the previous year and down 31.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, birth rates and death rates in Uganda peaked at 24.94 in 1950 and was at its lowest, 4.84, in 2023.

Uganda ranks 213th of 236 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Birth rates and death rates in Uganda, year by year

Annual values for Birth rates and death rates in Uganda, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 24.94 —
1951 24.48 -1.9%
1952 23.93 -2.2%
1953 23.36 -2.4%
1954 22.77 -2.5%
1955 22.16 -2.7%
1956 21.53 -2.8%
1957 20.9 -2.9%
1958 20.29 -2.9%
1959 19.71 -2.8%
1960 19.13 -2.9%
1961 18.59 -2.8%
1962 18.14 -2.4%
1963 17.72 -2.3%
1964 17.38 -1.9%
1965 17.07 -1.8%
1966 16.97 -0.6%
1967 16.66 -1.8%
1968 16.52 -0.8%
1969 16.42 -0.6%
1970 16.41 -0.1%
1971 18.01 +9.8%
1972 18.07 +0.3%
1973 18.13 +0.3%
1974 18.32 +1.1%
1975 18.51 +1.0%
1976 18.78 +1.5%
1977 19.04 +1.4%
1978 19.27 +1.3%
1979 19.48 +1.0%
1980 20.81 +6.9%
1981 20.75 -0.3%
1982 20.61 -0.7%
1983 20.43 -0.9%
1984 20.19 -1.1%
1985 18.93 -6.2%
1986 18.83 -0.5%
1987 17.87 -5.1%
1988 17.76 -0.6%
1989 17.67 -0.5%
1990 17.54 -0.7%
1991 17.39 -0.9%
1992 17.18 -1.2%
1993 17.04 -0.8%
1994 16.93 -0.6%
1995 16.87 -0.3%
1996 16.57 -1.8%
1997 16.3 -1.6%
1998 15.92 -2.3%
1999 15.35 -3.6%
2000 14.79 -3.6%
2001 14.1 -4.6%
2002 13.42 -4.8%
2003 12.76 -4.9%
2004 11.94 -6.4%
2005 11.18 -6.4%
2006 10.46 -6.5%
2007 9.79 -6.3%
2008 9.21 -6.0%
2009 8.71 -5.5%
2010 8.26 -5.1%
2011 7.82 -5.3%
2012 7.42 -5.2%
2013 7.04 -5.1%
2014 6.7 -4.8%
2015 6.37 -4.9%
2016 6.07 -4.7%
2017 5.82 -4.2%
2018 5.61 -3.6%
2019 5.42 -3.4%
2020 5.37 -0.9%
2021 5.34 -0.6%
2022 5.04 -5.7%
2023 4.84 -3.8%

Uganda compared with similar countries

  • Uganda's 4.84 is below the median for low income countries, which is 7.05, 69% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Uganda's 4.84 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 7.2, 67% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 22.41 19.71 24.94 10
1960s 17.46 16.42 19.13 10
1970s 18.4 16.41 19.48 10
1980s 19.39 17.67 20.81 10
1990s 16.71 15.35 17.54 10
2000s 11.63 8.71 14.79 10
2010s 6.65 5.42 8.26 10
2020s 5.15 4.84 5.37 4

Countries ranked near Uganda

  1. 210 Bangladesh 5.01 compare
  2. 211 French Guiana 4.95 compare
  3. 212 Belize 4.92 compare
  4. 214 Guatemala 4.83 compare
  5. 215 Cayman Islands 4.8 compare
  6. 216 Macao 4.79 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More health data for Uganda

All data for Uganda →

Frequently asked questions

What is birth rates and death rates in Uganda?
Birth rates and death rates in Uganda was 4.84 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest birth rates and death rates recorded in Uganda?
The highest recorded value was 24.94 in 1950.
What is the lowest birth rates and death rates recorded in Uganda?
The lowest recorded value was 4.84 in 2023.
How does Uganda rank for birth rates and death rates?
Uganda ranks 213th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is birth rates and death rates rising or falling in Uganda?
Over the last ten years it is down 31.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Uganda data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Birth rates and death rates. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Birth rates and death rates in Uganda. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/birth-rates-and-death-rates/uganda/

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About this data

Indicator
Birth rates and death rates
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed