Age dependency ratio, young in Japan

Japan: Age dependency ratio, young was 19.1% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
19.1%
Change on year
down 1.7%
World rank
208th
of 217 countries
All-time high
46.3%
in 1960
All-time low
19.1%
in 2025
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Age dependency ratio, young in Japan, 1960–2025

01020304050196019922025

Source: World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Measured in % of working-age population.

Analysis

The most recent figure for age dependency ratio, young in Japan is 19.1%, measured in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 66 years on record.

That represents a change of down 1.7% on the previous year and down 10.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, age dependency ratio, young in Japan peaked at 46.3% in 1960 and was at its lowest, 19.1%, in 2025.

Japan ranks 208th of 217 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 66 years of available data.

Age dependency ratio, young in Japan, year by year

Annual values for Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population) in Japan, 1960 to 2025.
Year % of working-age population Change
1960 46.3%
1961 44.8% -3.2%
1962 42.4% -5.4%
1963 40.0% -5.7%
1964 38.0% -4.9%
1965 36.6% -3.7%
1966 35.2% -3.7%
1967 34.2% -2.8%
1968 33.8% -1.2%
1969 33.5% -0.8%
1970 33.4% -0.5%
1971 33.4% +0.2%
1972 33.8% +1.1%
1973 34.3% +1.4%
1974 34.7% +1.1%
1975 34.9% +0.8%
1976 35.1% +0.5%
1977 35.2% +0.2%
1978 35.2% -0.0%
1979 35.1% -0.4%
1980 34.7% -1.0%
1981 34.5% -0.5%
1982 34.2% -0.9%
1983 33.5% -2.1%
1984 32.8% -2.2%
1985 31.9% -2.7%
1986 30.8% -3.4%
1987 29.6% -4.0%
1988 28.3% -4.4%
1989 27.0% -4.6%
1990 25.8% -4.3%
1991 24.9% -3.7%
1992 24.1% -3.1%
1993 23.4% -2.8%
1994 22.9% -2.4%
1995 22.4% -2.0%
1996 22.1% -1.6%
1997 21.8% -1.3%
1998 21.5% -1.2%
1999 21.3% -1.1%
2000 21.1% -0.8%
2001 21.0% -0.5%
2002 20.9% -0.4%
2003 20.8% -0.4%
2004 20.8% -0.1%
2005 20.8% +0.2%
2006 20.9% +0.3%
2007 21.0% +0.3%
2008 21.1% +0.4%
2009 21.1% +0.1%
2010 21.0% -0.2%
2011 21.1% +0.1%
2012 21.2% +0.5%
2013 21.3% +0.5%
2014 21.3% +0.2%
2015 21.3% -0.0%
2016 21.3% -0.2%
2017 21.2% -0.3%
2018 21.1% -0.5%
2019 21.0% -0.7%
2020 20.8% -0.9%
2021 20.5% -1.2%
2022 20.2% -1.6%
2023 19.8% -1.9%
2024 19.5% -1.8%
2025 19.1% -1.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 38.5% 33.5% 46.3% 10
1970s 34.5% 33.4% 35.2% 10
1980s 31.7% 27.0% 34.7% 10
1990s 23.0% 21.3% 25.8% 10
2000s 21.0% 20.8% 21.1% 10
2010s 21.2% 21.0% 21.3% 10
2020s 20.0% 19.1% 20.8% 6

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 205 Malta 19.4% compare
  2. 206 Macao 19.3% compare
  3. 207 Spain 19.2% compare
  4. 209 British Virgin Islands 18.6% compare
  5. 210 Italy 18.4% compare
  6. 211 San Marino 18.2% compare

See the full ranking of 266 places →

More health data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is age dependency ratio, young in Japan?
Age dependency ratio, young in Japan was 19.1% in 2025, according to World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division.
What is the highest age dependency ratio, young recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 46.3% in 1960.
What is the lowest age dependency ratio, young recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 19.1% in 2025.
How does Japan rank for age dependency ratio, young?
Japan ranks 208th out of 217 countries with data for 2025.
Is age dependency ratio, young rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is down 10.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division, published as part of Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Age dependency ratio, young in Japan. Statizoid, drawing on World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/age-dependency-ratio-young-percent-of-working-age-population/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population)
Unit
% of working-age population
Source
World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
266 places, 17,526 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Age dependency ratio, young, is the ratio of younger dependents--people younger than 15--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. Data are shown as the proportion of dependents per 100 working-age population.