Age dependency ratio in Low & middle income

Low & middle income: Age dependency ratio was 54.3% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
54.3%
Change on year
down 0.8%
Rank
28th
of 47 groups
All-time high
84.4%
in 1966
All-time low
54.3%
in 2025
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Age dependency ratio in Low & middle income, 1960–2025

020406080196019922025

Source: World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Measured in % of working-age population.

Analysis

The most recent figure for age dependency ratio in Low & middle income is 54.3%, measured in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 66 years on record.

That represents a change of down 0.8% on the previous year and down 3.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, age dependency ratio in Low & middle income peaked at 84.4% in 1966 and was at its lowest, 54.3%, in 2025.

That places Low & middle income 28th out of 47 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 66 years of available data.

Age dependency ratio in Low & middle income, year by year

Annual values for Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) in Low & middle income, 1960 to 2025.
Year % of working-age population Change
1960 80.7%
1961 80.9% +0.2%
1962 81.4% +0.7%
1963 82.6% +1.4%
1964 83.6% +1.2%
1965 84.1% +0.6%
1966 84.4% +0.3%
1967 84.3% -0.1%
1968 84.2% -0.2%
1969 84.1% -0.1%
1970 83.9% -0.3%
1971 83.7% -0.3%
1972 83.4% -0.4%
1973 83.0% -0.5%
1974 82.8% -0.2%
1975 82.7% -0.1%
1976 82.5% -0.2%
1977 81.9% -0.8%
1978 80.4% -1.7%
1979 79.0% -1.7%
1980 77.9% -1.5%
1981 76.8% -1.4%
1982 76.0% -1.1%
1983 75.1% -1.2%
1984 74.1% -1.3%
1985 73.3% -1.1%
1986 72.5% -1.0%
1987 71.9% -0.9%
1988 71.3% -0.8%
1989 70.8% -0.7%
1990 70.5% -0.5%
1991 70.1% -0.6%
1992 69.7% -0.6%
1993 69.3% -0.6%
1994 68.7% -0.7%
1995 68.1% -0.9%
1996 67.4% -1.0%
1997 66.6% -1.2%
1998 65.8% -1.3%
1999 64.9% -1.3%
2000 64.0% -1.4%
2001 63.1% -1.4%
2002 62.2% -1.4%
2003 61.4% -1.4%
2004 60.5% -1.4%
2005 59.7% -1.4%
2006 58.9% -1.2%
2007 58.4% -1.0%
2008 57.8% -0.9%
2009 57.4% -0.8%
2010 57.0% -0.7%
2011 56.7% -0.6%
2012 56.5% -0.4%
2013 56.3% -0.3%
2014 56.2% -0.2%
2015 56.1% -0.1%
2016 56.1% -0.1%
2017 56.0% -0.0%
2018 56.0% -0.0%
2019 56.0% -0.1%
2020 55.9% -0.2%
2021 55.6% -0.4%
2022 55.4% -0.4%
2023 55.1% -0.5%
2024 54.7% -0.7%
2025 54.3% -0.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 83.0% 80.7% 84.4% 10
1970s 82.3% 79.0% 83.9% 10
1980s 74.0% 70.8% 77.9% 10
1990s 68.1% 64.9% 70.5% 10
2000s 60.4% 57.4% 64.0% 10
2010s 56.3% 56.0% 57.0% 10
2020s 55.2% 54.3% 55.9% 6

Countries ranked near Low & middle income

  1. 25 Côte d'Ivoire 75.8% compare
  2. 26 Congo 75.5% compare
  3. 27 Zambia 75.3% compare
  4. 28 Gambia 75.2% compare
  5. 29 Malawi 74.6% compare
  6. 30 Liberia 73.7% compare
  7. 31 Madagascar 73.6% compare

See the full ranking of 266 places →

More health data for Low & middle income

All data for Low & middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is age dependency ratio in Low & middle income?
Age dependency ratio in Low & middle income was 54.3% in 2025, according to World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division.
What is the highest age dependency ratio recorded in Low & middle income?
The highest recorded value was 84.4% in 1966.
What is the lowest age dependency ratio recorded in Low & middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 54.3% in 2025.
How does Low & middle income rank for age dependency ratio?
Low & middle income ranks 28th out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
Is age dependency ratio rising or falling in Low & middle income?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Low & middle income data come from?
The figures come from World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division, published as part of Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Age dependency ratio in Low & middle income. Statizoid, drawing on World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/age-dependency-ratio-percent-of-working-age-population/low-and-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)
Unit
% of working-age population
Source
World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
266 places, 17,526 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Age dependency ratio is the ratio of dependents--people younger than 15 or older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. Data are shown as the proportion of dependents per 100 working-age population.