Share of adults who are obese vs. daily protein supply in Spain
Spain: Share of adults who are obese vs. daily protein supply was 18.9% in 2024. ▲ Rising
Share of adults who are obese vs. daily protein supply in Spain, 1980–2024
Source: World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
Spain recorded 18.9% for share of adults who are obese vs. daily protein supply in 2024.
The figure is down 1.8% on the previous year and down 16.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of adults who are obese vs. daily protein supply in Spain peaked at 23.2% in 2010 and was at its lowest, 13.7%, in 1980.
That places Spain 128th out of 199 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 45 years of available data.
Share of adults who are obese vs. daily protein supply in Spain, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1980 | 13.7% | — |
| 1981 | 13.9% | +1.3% |
| 1982 | 14.0% | +1.2% |
| 1983 | 14.2% | +1.3% |
| 1984 | 14.4% | +1.3% |
| 1985 | 14.6% | +1.3% |
| 1986 | 14.8% | +1.4% |
| 1987 | 15.0% | +1.5% |
| 1988 | 15.2% | +1.6% |
| 1989 | 15.5% | +1.6% |
| 1990 | 15.8% | +1.8% |
| 1991 | 16.1% | +1.8% |
| 1992 | 16.4% | +1.9% |
| 1993 | 16.7% | +2.0% |
| 1994 | 17.1% | +2.2% |
| 1995 | 17.5% | +2.4% |
| 1996 | 17.9% | +2.6% |
| 1997 | 18.4% | +2.7% |
| 1998 | 18.9% | +2.8% |
| 1999 | 19.5% | +2.9% |
| 2000 | 20.0% | +2.9% |
| 2001 | 20.6% | +2.8% |
| 2002 | 21.1% | +2.4% |
| 2003 | 21.5% | +2.1% |
| 2004 | 22.0% | +1.9% |
| 2005 | 22.3% | +1.7% |
| 2006 | 22.7% | +1.4% |
| 2007 | 22.9% | +1.0% |
| 2008 | 23.0% | +0.7% |
| 2009 | 23.2% | +0.5% |
| 2010 | 23.2% | +0.2% |
| 2011 | 23.2% | -0.2% |
| 2012 | 23.0% | -0.5% |
| 2013 | 22.9% | -0.7% |
| 2014 | 22.6% | -1.0% |
| 2015 | 22.4% | -1.2% |
| 2016 | 22.0% | -1.4% |
| 2017 | 21.7% | -1.7% |
| 2018 | 21.3% | -1.9% |
| 2019 | 20.8% | -2.0% |
| 2020 | 20.4% | -2.0% |
| 2021 | 20.0% | -1.9% |
| 2022 | 19.6% | -1.9% |
| 2023 | 19.3% | -1.8% |
| 2024 | 18.9% | -1.8% |
Spain compared with similar countries
- Spain's 18.9% is below the median for high income countries, which is 30.0%, 63% of the median. (66 countries reporting)
- Spain's 18.9% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 25.3%, 75% of the median. (50 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 14.5% | 13.7% | 15.5% | 10 |
| 1990s | 17.4% | 15.8% | 19.5% | 10 |
| 2000s | 21.9% | 20.0% | 23.2% | 10 |
| 2010s | 22.3% | 20.8% | 23.2% | 10 |
| 2020s | 19.7% | 18.9% | 20.4% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Spain
- 125 Montenegro 20.6% compare
- 126 Lesotho 20.2% compare
- 127 Andorra 19.5% compare
- 129 Equatorial Guinea 18.8% compare
- 130 Afghanistan 18.8% compare
- 131 Sweden 18.7% compare
More health data for Spain
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.82 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate -0.2629 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 1,290 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 108 deaths (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 0 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate -0.0396 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.0173 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate -0.0227 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of adults who are obese vs. daily protein supply in Spain?
- Share of adults who are obese vs. daily protein supply in Spain was 18.9% in 2024, according to World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of adults who are obese vs. daily protein supply recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 23.2% in 2010.
- What is the lowest share of adults who are obese vs. daily protein supply recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was 13.7% in 1980.
- How does Spain rank for share of adults who are obese vs. daily protein supply?
- Spain ranks 128th out of 199 countries with data for 2024.
- Is share of adults who are obese vs. daily protein supply rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is down 16.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of adults who are obese vs. daily protein supply. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Obesity is defined as having a body-mass index (BMI) equal to, or greater than, 30. BMI is a person's weight (in kilograms) divided by their height (in meters) squared.