4.1.1 Proportion of children and young people at the end of lower secondary achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in reading (%) by country

Countries reporting
52
Highest
88.95
Estonia
Lowest
28.42
Tunisia
Median
76.37
Years covered
19
2000–2018
Data points
329

What the numbers show

4.1.1 Proportion of children and young people at the end of lower secondary achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in reading (%) is currently reported for 52 countries. The highest value is 88.95 in Estonia; the lowest is 28.42 in Tunisia.

The median across all reporting countries is 76.37, and the mean is 70.58.

The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 3.

Over the past decade 16 countries rose and 36 fell. The largest increase was in Qatar (up 34.4%), and the largest decrease in Indonesia (down 35.4%).

4.1.1 Proportion of children and young people at the end of lower: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Estonia 88.95 2018 up 2.6% flat
2 Ireland 88.2 2018 up 6.6% flat
3 Liechtenstein 87.62 2012 down 2.2% rising
4 Finland 86.45 2018 down 5.9% falling
5 Canada 86.25 2018 down 3.9% flat
6 Poland 85.32 2018 up 0.4% rising
7 Korea 84.89 2018 down 9.9% falling
8 Denmark 84 2018 down 0.9% flat
9 Spain 83.76 2015 up 12.7% flat
10 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 82.7 2018 up 1.4% flat
11 Slovenia 82.12 2018 up 4.2% flat
12 Sweden 81.61 2018 down 1.2% falling
13 New Zealand 81.04 2018 down 5.4% falling
14 United States of America 80.73 2018 down 2.0% flat
15 Norway 80.71 2018 down 5.1% flat
16 Australia 80.37 2018 down 6.3% falling
17 Portugal 79.78 2018 down 3.2% rising
18 Germany 79.31 2018 down 2.7% rising
19 Czechia 79.26 2018 up 3.0% flat
20 France 79.06 2018 down 1.5% falling
21 Belgium 78.75 2018 down 4.3% flat
22 Croatia 78.42 2018 up 1.1% flat
23 Russian Federation 77.91 2018 up 7.3% rising
24 Latvia 77.56 2018 down 5.9% rising
25 Italy 76.73 2018 down 2.8% flat
26 Austria 76.38 2018 up 5.5% falling
27 Switzerland 76.37 2018 down 8.2% flat
28 Netherlands 75.91 2018 down 11.4% falling
29 Lithuania 75.64 2018 up 0.0% flat
30 Hungary 74.73 2018 down 9.4% falling
31 Türkiye 73.87 2018 down 2.2% rising
32 Iceland 73.64 2018 down 11.5% falling
33 Luxembourg 70.71 2018 down 4.4% flat
34 Greece 69.48 2018 down 11.7% falling
35 Israel 68.94 2018 down 6.1% rising
36 Slovakia 68.59 2018 down 11.8% falling
37 Chile 68.28 2018 down 1.7% rising
38 Serbia 62.3 2018 down 7.3% rising
39 Romania 59.16 2018 down 0.7% rising
40 Jordan 58.77 2018 up 13.1% rising
41 Uruguay 58.12 2018 up 0.0% flat
42 Montenegro 55.58 2018 up 10.2% rising
43 Mexico 55.31 2018 down 7.7% rising
44 Bulgaria 52.9 2018 down 10.4% flat
45 Colombia 50.1 2018 down 5.3% rising
46 Brazil 50.05 2018 down 0.8% rising
47 Qatar 49.1 2018 up 34.4% rising
48 Argentina 47.88 2018 down 1.1% falling
49 Albania 47.76 2018 up 10.2% rising
50 Thailand 40.45 2018 down 29.2% falling
51 Indonesia 30.09 2018 down 35.4% rising
52 Tunisia 28.42 2015 down 30.7% falling

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4.1.1 Proportion of children and young people at the end of lower by country. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/4-1-1-proportion-of-children-and-young-people-at-the-end-of-lower-secondary-achieving-at-2/

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About this data

Indicator
4.1.1 Proportion of children and young people at the end of lower secondary achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in reading (%)
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
52 places, 329 data points, 2000–2018
Last refreshed