Iran vs Turkey: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of

Iran
3.49 million
in 2024
Turkey
2.94 million
in 2024
Iran rank
1st
Turkey rank
2nd

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of over time

  • Iran
  • Turkey
01.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M196019922024

How they compare

Iran currently reports 3.49 million against 2.94 million in Turkey, a difference of 548,520.

That makes Iran's figure about 1.2 times Turkey's.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 50 shared years of data; in 1962 it was Turkey ahead.

Iran ranks 1st and Turkey ranks 2nd of 70 countries.

Across the 7 decades both report, Iran averaged higher in 4 and Turkey in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade Iran Turkey Difference Ahead
1960s 1,025 1,995 970 Turkey
1970s 130,100 1,060 129,040 Iran
1980s 2.08 million 5,630 2.08 million Iran
1990s 2.73 million 16,393 2.71 million Iran
2000s 1.20 million 4,877 1.20 million Iran
2010s 956,462 1.86 million 907,656 Turkey
2020s 2.46 million 3.43 million 979,014 Turkey

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of, Iran or Turkey?
Iran, at 3.49 million against 2.94 million in Turkey as of 2024.
What is the difference in refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of between Iran and Turkey?
548,520, with Iran ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Iran and Turkey?
50 years are reported by both, from 1962 to 2024.
How do Iran and Turkey rank globally for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
Iran ranks 1st and Turkey ranks 2nd of 70 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNICEF, published as Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Iran vs Turkey: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/compare/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-2/iran-islamic-rep/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
70 places, 2,993 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed