Romania vs United States of America: Mortality rate, under-5

Romania
7.3 per 1,000 live births
in 2024
United States of America
6.5 per 1,000 live births
in 2024
Romania rank
142nd
United States of America rank
145th

Mortality rate, under-5 over time

  • Romania
  • United States of America
020406080196019922024

How they compare

Romania currently reports 7.3 per 1,000 live births against 6.5 per 1,000 live births in United States of America, a difference of 0.8 per 1,000 live births.

That makes Romania's figure about 1.1 times United States of America's.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 65 shared years of data; in 1960 it was Romania ahead.

Romania ranks 142nd and United States of America ranks 145th of 197 countries.

Romania has averaged higher in every one of the 7 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Romania United States of America Difference Ahead
1960s 65.66 per 1,000 live births 27.27 per 1,000 live births 38.39 per 1,000 live births Romania
1970s 43.78 per 1,000 live births 19.32 per 1,000 live births 24.46 per 1,000 live births Romania
1980s 33.21 per 1,000 live births 13.04 per 1,000 live births 20.17 per 1,000 live births Romania
1990s 27.17 per 1,000 live births 9.74 per 1,000 live births 17.43 per 1,000 live births Romania
2000s 17.84 per 1,000 live births 7.98 per 1,000 live births 9.86 per 1,000 live births Romania
2010s 9.56 per 1,000 live births 6.83 per 1,000 live births 2.73 per 1,000 live births Romania
2020s 6.74 per 1,000 live births 6.5 per 1,000 live births 0.24 per 1,000 live births Romania

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher mortality rate, under-5, Romania or United States of America?
Romania, at 7.3 per 1,000 live births against 6.5 per 1,000 live births in United States of America as of 2024.
What is the difference in mortality rate, under-5 between Romania and United States of America?
0.8 per 1,000 live births, with Romania ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Romania and United States of America?
65 years are reported by both, from 1960 to 2024.
How do Romania and United States of America rank globally for mortality rate, under-5?
Romania ranks 142nd and United States of America ranks 145th of 197 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), published as Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Romania vs United States of America: Mortality rate, under-5. Statizoid, drawing on UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/compare/mortality-rate-under-5-per-1-000-live-births/romania/united-states/

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<a href="https://health.statizoid.com/compare/mortality-rate-under-5-per-1-000-live-births/romania/united-states/">Romania vs United States of America: Mortality rate, under-5</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)
Unit
per 1,000 live births
Source
UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
244 places, 13,546 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Under-five mortality rate is the probability per 1,000 that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five, if subject to age-specific mortality rates of the specified year.