What is the difference in mortality rate, under-5 between Chile and Romania?

0.5 per 1,000 live births, with Romania ahead.

How many years of comparable data are there for Chile and Romania?

65 years are reported by both, from 1960 to 2024.

Where does this data come from?

UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), published as Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Chile vs Romania: Mortality rate, under-5

Chile

6.8 per 1,000 live births

in 2024

Romania

7.3 per 1,000 live births

in 2024

Chile rank

143rd

Romania rank

141st

Mortality rate, under-5 over time

Chile
Romania

How they compare

Romania currently reports 7.3 per 1,000 live births against 6.8 per 1,000 live births in Chile, a difference of 0.5 per 1,000 live births.

That makes Romania's figure about 1.1 times Chile's.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 65 shared years of data; in 1960 it was Chile ahead.

Chile ranks 143rd and Romania ranks 141st of 196 countries.

Across the 7 decades both report, Chile averaged higher in 3 and Romania in 4.

Head to head by decade

Decade	Chile	Romania	Difference	Ahead
1960s	118.95 per 1,000 live births	65.66 per 1,000 live births	53.29 per 1,000 live births	Chile
1970s	63.18 per 1,000 live births	43.78 per 1,000 live births	19.4 per 1,000 live births	Chile
1980s	24.61 per 1,000 live births	33.21 per 1,000 live births	8.6 per 1,000 live births	Romania
1990s	14.3 per 1,000 live births	27.17 per 1,000 live births	12.87 per 1,000 live births	Romania
2000s	9.42 per 1,000 live births	17.84 per 1,000 live births	8.42 per 1,000 live births	Romania
2010s	7.96 per 1,000 live births	9.56 per 1,000 live births	1.6 per 1,000 live births	Romania
2020s	6.8 per 1,000 live births	6.74 per 1,000 live births	0.06 per 1,000 live births	Chile

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher mortality rate, under-5, Chile or Romania?: Romania, at 7.3 per 1,000 live births against 6.8 per 1,000 live births in Chile as of 2024.
What is the difference in mortality rate, under-5 between Chile and Romania?: 0.5 per 1,000 live births, with Romania ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Chile and Romania?: 65 years are reported by both, from 1960 to 2024.
How do Chile and Romania rank globally for mortality rate, under-5?: Chile ranks 143rd and Romania ranks 141st of 196 countries.
Where does this data come from?: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), published as Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Chile vs Romania: Mortality rate, under-5. Statizoid, drawing on UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/compare/mortality-rate-under-5-per-1-000-live-births/chile/romania/

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About this data

Indicator: Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)
Unit: per 1,000 live births
Source: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF)
Licence: CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage: 243 places, 13,506 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed: 20 August 2026

Under-five mortality rate is the probability per 1,000 that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five, if subject to age-specific mortality rates of the specified year.