Nigeria vs Sub-Saharan Africa: Mortality rate, neonatal

Nigeria
39 per 1,000 live births
in 2024
Sub-Saharan Africa
26.6 per 1,000 live births
in 2024
Nigeria rank
2nd
Sub-Saharan Africa rank
4th

Mortality rate, neonatal over time

  • Nigeria
  • Sub-Saharan Africa
020406080196719952024

How they compare

Nigeria currently reports 39 per 1,000 live births against 26.6 per 1,000 live births in Sub-Saharan Africa, a difference of 12.4 per 1,000 live births.

That makes Nigeria's figure about 1.5 times Sub-Saharan Africa's.

Across all 35 years both countries report, Nigeria has been ahead every year.

Nigeria ranks 2nd and Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 4th of 197 countries.

Nigeria has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Nigeria Sub-Saharan Africa Difference Ahead
1990s 49.21 per 1,000 live births 42.76 per 1,000 live births 6.45 per 1,000 live births Nigeria
2000s 41.19 per 1,000 live births 35.06 per 1,000 live births 6.13 per 1,000 live births Nigeria
2010s 38.11 per 1,000 live births 29.45 per 1,000 live births 8.66 per 1,000 live births Nigeria
2020s 39.2 per 1,000 live births 27.24 per 1,000 live births 11.96 per 1,000 live births Nigeria

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher mortality rate, neonatal, Nigeria or Sub-Saharan Africa?
Nigeria, at 39 per 1,000 live births against 26.6 per 1,000 live births in Sub-Saharan Africa as of 2024.
What is the difference in mortality rate, neonatal between Nigeria and Sub-Saharan Africa?
12.4 per 1,000 live births, with Nigeria ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Nigeria and Sub-Saharan Africa?
35 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2024.
How do Nigeria and Sub-Saharan Africa rank globally for mortality rate, neonatal?
Nigeria ranks 2nd and Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 4th of 197 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), published as Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Nigeria vs Sub-Saharan Africa: Mortality rate, neonatal. Statizoid, drawing on UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/compare/mortality-rate-neonatal-per-1-000-live-births/nigeria/sub-saharan-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births)
Unit
per 1,000 live births
Source
UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
244 places, 11,751 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Neonatal mortality rate is the number of neonates dying before reaching 28 days of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year.