Mortality rate, neonatal in Nigeria

Nigeria: Mortality rate, neonatal was 39 per 1,000 live births in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
39 per 1,000 live births
Change on year
down 0.5%
World rank
2nd
of 196 countries
All-time high
71.1 per 1,000 live births
in 1968
All-time low
37.6 per 1,000 live births
in 2012
Years of data
58
1967–2024

Mortality rate, neonatal in Nigeria, 1967–2024

020406080196719952024

Source: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Measured in per 1,000 live births.

Analysis

The most recent figure for mortality rate, neonatal in Nigeria is 39 per 1,000 live births, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of down 0.5% on the previous year and up 3.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, mortality rate, neonatal in Nigeria peaked at 71.1 per 1,000 live births in 1968 and was at its lowest, 37.6 per 1,000 live births, in 2012.

Nigeria ranks 2nd of 196 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 58 years of available data.

Mortality rate, neonatal in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births) in Nigeria, 1967 to 2024.
Year per 1,000 live births Change
1967 70.4 per 1,000 live births
1968 71.1 per 1,000 live births +1.0%
1969 69.9 per 1,000 live births -1.7%
1970 68.6 per 1,000 live births -1.9%
1971 65.5 per 1,000 live births -4.5%
1972 64.1 per 1,000 live births -2.1%
1973 62.6 per 1,000 live births -2.3%
1974 61.2 per 1,000 live births -2.2%
1975 60 per 1,000 live births -2.0%
1976 58.6 per 1,000 live births -2.3%
1977 57.3 per 1,000 live births -2.2%
1978 55.9 per 1,000 live births -2.4%
1979 54.7 per 1,000 live births -2.1%
1980 53.4 per 1,000 live births -2.4%
1981 52.4 per 1,000 live births -1.9%
1982 51.4 per 1,000 live births -1.9%
1983 50.7 per 1,000 live births -1.4%
1984 50 per 1,000 live births -1.4%
1985 49.6 per 1,000 live births -0.8%
1986 49.3 per 1,000 live births -0.6%
1987 49.3 per 1,000 live births +0.0%
1988 49.2 per 1,000 live births -0.2%
1989 49.4 per 1,000 live births +0.4%
1990 49.5 per 1,000 live births +0.2%
1991 49.6 per 1,000 live births +0.2%
1992 49.7 per 1,000 live births +0.2%
1993 49.8 per 1,000 live births +0.2%
1994 49.8 per 1,000 live births +0.0%
1995 49.7 per 1,000 live births -0.2%
1996 49.4 per 1,000 live births -0.6%
1997 49 per 1,000 live births -0.8%
1998 48.3 per 1,000 live births -1.4%
1999 47.3 per 1,000 live births -2.1%
2000 46.1 per 1,000 live births -2.5%
2001 44.8 per 1,000 live births -2.8%
2002 43.4 per 1,000 live births -3.1%
2003 42.1 per 1,000 live births -3.0%
2004 40.9 per 1,000 live births -2.9%
2005 40 per 1,000 live births -2.2%
2006 39.3 per 1,000 live births -1.8%
2007 38.8 per 1,000 live births -1.3%
2008 38.4 per 1,000 live births -1.0%
2009 38.1 per 1,000 live births -0.8%
2010 37.9 per 1,000 live births -0.5%
2011 37.7 per 1,000 live births -0.5%
2012 37.6 per 1,000 live births -0.3%
2013 37.7 per 1,000 live births +0.3%
2014 37.8 per 1,000 live births +0.3%
2015 38 per 1,000 live births +0.5%
2016 38.2 per 1,000 live births +0.5%
2017 38.5 per 1,000 live births +0.8%
2018 38.7 per 1,000 live births +0.5%
2019 39 per 1,000 live births +0.8%
2020 39.2 per 1,000 live births +0.5%
2021 39.3 per 1,000 live births +0.3%
2022 39.3 per 1,000 live births +0.0%
2023 39.2 per 1,000 live births -0.3%
2024 39 per 1,000 live births -0.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 70.47 per 1,000 live births 69.9 per 1,000 live births 71.1 per 1,000 live births 3
1970s 60.85 per 1,000 live births 54.7 per 1,000 live births 68.6 per 1,000 live births 10
1980s 50.47 per 1,000 live births 49.2 per 1,000 live births 53.4 per 1,000 live births 10
1990s 49.21 per 1,000 live births 47.3 per 1,000 live births 49.8 per 1,000 live births 10
2000s 41.19 per 1,000 live births 38.1 per 1,000 live births 46.1 per 1,000 live births 10
2010s 38.11 per 1,000 live births 37.6 per 1,000 live births 39 per 1,000 live births 10
2020s 39.2 per 1,000 live births 39 per 1,000 live births 39.3 per 1,000 live births 5

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 1 South Sudan 39.5 per 1,000 live births compare
  2. 3 Pakistan 36.1 per 1,000 live births compare
  3. 4 Somalia 34.2 per 1,000 live births compare
  4. 5 Zimbabwe 33.7 per 1,000 live births compare

See the full ranking of 243 places →

More health data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is mortality rate, neonatal in Nigeria?
Mortality rate, neonatal in Nigeria was 39 per 1,000 live births in 2024, according to UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF).
What is the highest mortality rate, neonatal recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 71.1 per 1,000 live births in 1968.
What is the lowest mortality rate, neonatal recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 37.6 per 1,000 live births in 2012.
How does Nigeria rank for mortality rate, neonatal?
Nigeria ranks 2nd out of 196 countries with data for 2024.
Is mortality rate, neonatal rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), published as part of Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 58 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Mortality rate, neonatal in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/mortality-rate-neonatal-per-1-000-live-births/nigeria/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://health.statizoid.com/stat/mortality-rate-neonatal-per-1-000-live-births/nigeria/">Mortality rate, neonatal in Nigeria</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births)
Unit
per 1,000 live births
Source
UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
243 places, 11,715 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Neonatal mortality rate is the number of neonates dying before reaching 28 days of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year.