Ethiopia vs Rwanda: Maternal mortality ratio

Ethiopia
195
in 2023
Rwanda
229
in 2023
Ethiopia rank
37th
Rwanda rank
34th

Maternal mortality ratio over time

  • Ethiopia
  • Rwanda
02.0k4.0k6.0k198520042023

How they compare

Rwanda currently reports 229 against 195 in Ethiopia, a difference of 34.

That makes Rwanda's figure about 1.2 times Ethiopia's.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 39 shared years of data; in 1985 it was Ethiopia ahead.

Ethiopia ranks 37th and Rwanda ranks 34th of 194 countries.

Across the 5 decades both report, Ethiopia averaged higher in 3 and Rwanda in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Ethiopia Rwanda Difference Ahead
1980s 1,307 1,163 144.8 Ethiopia
1990s 1,090 1,802 712.9 Rwanda
2000s 762.7 566.7 196 Ethiopia
2010s 434.8 307.5 127.3 Ethiopia
2020s 224 242.25 18.25 Rwanda

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher maternal mortality ratio, Ethiopia or Rwanda?
Rwanda, at 229 against 195 in Ethiopia as of 2023.
What is the difference in maternal mortality ratio between Ethiopia and Rwanda?
34, with Rwanda ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Ethiopia and Rwanda?
39 years are reported by both, from 1985 to 2023.
How do Ethiopia and Rwanda rank globally for maternal mortality ratio?
Ethiopia ranks 37th and Rwanda ranks 34th of 194 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO), published as Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Ethiopia vs Rwanda: Maternal mortality ratio. Statizoid, drawing on Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/compare/maternal-mortality-ratio-modeled-estimate-per-100-000-live-births/ethiopia/rwanda/

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About this data

Indicator
Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births)
Source
Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
241 places, 9,399 data points, 1985–2023
Last refreshed

Maternal mortality ratio is the number of women who die from pregnancy-related causes while pregnant or within 42 days of pregnancy termination per 100,000 live births. The data are estimated with a regression model using information on the proportion of maternal deaths among non-AIDS deaths in women ages 15-49, fertility, birth attendants, and GDP measured using purchasing power parities (PPPs).