Botswana vs Zambia: HIV incidence per 1,000 individuals, by age

Botswana
3.06 infections per 1,000 people
in 2024
Zambia
2.76 infections per 1,000 people
in 2024
Botswana rank
5th
Zambia rank
6th

HIV incidence per 1,000 individuals, by age over time

  • Botswana
  • Zambia
01020304050199020072024

How they compare

Botswana currently reports 3.06 infections per 1,000 people against 2.76 infections per 1,000 people in Zambia, a difference of 0.3 infections per 1,000 people.

That makes Botswana's figure about 1.1 times Zambia's.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 35 shared years of data; in 1990 it was Botswana ahead.

Botswana ranks 5th and Zambia ranks 6th of 144 countries.

Botswana has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Botswana Zambia Difference Ahead
1990s 41.59 infections per 1,000 people 19.59 infections per 1,000 people 22.01 infections per 1,000 people Botswana
2000s 20.13 infections per 1,000 people 10.7 infections per 1,000 people 9.42 infections per 1,000 people Botswana
2010s 10.04 infections per 1,000 people 8.29 infections per 1,000 people 1.75 infections per 1,000 people Botswana
2020s 3.96 infections per 1,000 people 3.72 infections per 1,000 people 0.2363 infections per 1,000 people Botswana

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher hiv incidence per 1,000 individuals, by age, Botswana or Zambia?
Botswana, at 3.06 infections per 1,000 people against 2.76 infections per 1,000 people in Zambia as of 2024.
What is the difference in hiv incidence per 1,000 individuals, by age between Botswana and Zambia?
0.3 infections per 1,000 people, with Botswana ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Botswana and Zambia?
35 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2024.
How do Botswana and Zambia rank globally for hiv incidence per 1,000 individuals, by age?
Botswana ranks 5th and Zambia ranks 6th of 144 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as HIV incidence per 1,000 individuals, by age. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Botswana vs Zambia: HIV incidence per 1,000 individuals, by age. Statizoid, drawing on Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/compare/incidence-of-hiv-by-age/botswana/zambia/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://health.statizoid.com/compare/incidence-of-hiv-by-age/botswana/zambia/">Botswana vs Zambia: HIV incidence per 1,000 individuals, by age</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
HIV incidence per 1,000 individuals, by age
Unit
infections per 1,000 people
Source
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
144 places, 4,983 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Number of people aged 15-49 newly infected with HIV in the last year per 1,000 uninfected people. This is the central estimate.