Mongolia vs South Africa: Birth rate vs. death rate

Mongolia
18.95 births per 1,000 people
in 2023
South Africa
18.77 births per 1,000 people
in 2023
Mongolia rank
85th
South Africa rank
86th

Birth rate vs. death rate over time

  • Mongolia
  • South Africa
010203040195019862023

How they compare

Mongolia currently reports 18.95 births per 1,000 people against 18.77 births per 1,000 people in South Africa, a difference of 0.18 births per 1,000 people.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 74 shared years of data; in 1950 it was South Africa ahead.

Mongolia ranks 85th and South Africa ranks 86th of 236 countries.

Across the 8 decades both report, Mongolia averaged higher in 7 and South Africa in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Mongolia South Africa Difference Ahead
1950s 42.15 births per 1,000 people 40.75 births per 1,000 people 1.4 births per 1,000 people Mongolia
1960s 43.2 births per 1,000 people 39.74 births per 1,000 people 3.46 births per 1,000 people Mongolia
1970s 39.43 births per 1,000 people 37.25 births per 1,000 people 2.19 births per 1,000 people Mongolia
1980s 37.77 births per 1,000 people 33.68 births per 1,000 people 4.09 births per 1,000 people Mongolia
1990s 25.7 births per 1,000 people 25.52 births per 1,000 people 0.1732 births per 1,000 people Mongolia
2000s 20.67 births per 1,000 people 22.33 births per 1,000 people 1.67 births per 1,000 people South Africa
2010s 25.07 births per 1,000 people 21.09 births per 1,000 people 3.98 births per 1,000 people Mongolia
2020s 20.54 births per 1,000 people 19.18 births per 1,000 people 1.36 births per 1,000 people Mongolia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher birth rate vs. death rate, Mongolia or South Africa?
Mongolia, at 18.95 births per 1,000 people against 18.77 births per 1,000 people in South Africa as of 2023.
What is the difference in birth rate vs. death rate between Mongolia and South Africa?
0.18 births per 1,000 people, with Mongolia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Mongolia and South Africa?
74 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2023.
How do Mongolia and South Africa rank globally for birth rate vs. death rate?
Mongolia ranks 85th and South Africa ranks 86th of 236 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Birth rate vs. death rate. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Mongolia vs South Africa: Birth rate vs. death rate. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/compare/birth-rate-vs-death-rate/mongolia/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Birth rate vs. death rate
Unit
births per 1,000 people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Number of live births in a year per 1,000 people in the population.