Unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - SDG 8.5.2 in Estonia

Estonia: Unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - SDG 8.5.2 was 7.5 in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
7.5
Change on year
up 17.6%
World rank
25th
of 69 countries
All-time high
16.71
in 2010
All-time low
0.1
in 1991
Years of data
36
1989–2024

Unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - SDG 8.5.2 in Estonia, 1989–2024

0510151989200620241989: 0.5581990: 0.6511991: 0.11992: 1.71993: 1.91994: 2.21995: 9.71996: 101997: 10.41998: 9.51999: 11.62000: 13.42001: 13.12002: 102003: 11.32004: 10.22005: 82006: 5.92007: 4.62008: 5.52009: 13.52010: 16.72011: 12.32012: 102013: 8.62014: 7.42015: 6.42016: 6.92017: 5.82018: 5.42019: 4.52020: 72021: 6.22022: 5.62023: 6.42024: 7.5

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

In 2024, unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - sdg 8.5.2 in Estonia stood at 7.5.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 17.6% on the previous year and up 2.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - sdg 8.5.2 in Estonia peaked at 16.71 in 2010 and was at its lowest, 0.1, in 1991.

That places Estonia 25th out of 69 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - SDG 8.5.2 in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - SDG 8.5.2 in Estonia, 1989 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1989 0.558
1990 0.651 +16.7%
1991 0.1 -84.6%
1992 1.7 +1600.0%
1993 1.9 +11.8%
1994 2.2 +15.8%
1995 9.74 +342.8%
1996 9.98 +2.4%
1997 10.37 +3.9%
1998 9.51 -8.3%
1999 11.57 +21.7%
2000 13.36 +15.4%
2001 13.13 -1.7%
2002 10.03 -23.7%
2003 11.29 +12.6%
2004 10.25 -9.2%
2005 8.03 -21.6%
2006 5.92 -26.4%
2007 4.59 -22.4%
2008 5.46 +18.8%
2009 13.55 +148.4%
2010 16.71 +23.3%
2011 12.33 -26.2%
2012 10.02 -18.7%
2013 8.63 -13.9%
2014 7.35 -14.8%
2015 6.41 -12.8%
2016 6.88 +7.3%
2017 5.81 -15.6%
2018 5.41 -6.8%
2019 4.51 -16.6%
2020 6.96 +54.1%
2021 6.18 -11.2%
2022 5.57 -9.8%
2023 6.38 +14.5%
2024 7.5 +17.6%

Estonia compared with similar countries

  • Estonia's 7.5 is above the median for high income countries, which is 4.67, 1.6× the median. (40 countries reporting)
  • Estonia's 7.5 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 5.43, 1.4× the median. (49 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - SDG 8.5.2 in Estonia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1992 +1600.0% 0.1 1.7
1995 +342.8% 2.2 9.74

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.558 0.558 0.558 1
1990s 5.77 0.1 11.57 10
2000s 9.56 4.59 13.55 10
2010s 8.41 4.51 16.71 10
2020s 6.52 5.57 7.5 5

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 22 Georgia 8.01 compare
  2. 23 Iran, Islamic Republic of 7.63 compare
  3. 24 Sudan 7.53 compare
  4. 26 France 7.44 compare
  5. 27 Serbia 7.24 compare
  6. 28 Lithuania 7.09 compare

See the full ranking of 69 places →

More health data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - sdg 8.5.2 in Estonia?
Unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - sdg 8.5.2 in Estonia was 7.5 in 2024, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - sdg 8.5.2 recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 16.71 in 2010.
What is the lowest unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - sdg 8.5.2 recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.1 in 1991.
How does Estonia rank for unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - sdg 8.5.2?
Estonia ranks 25th out of 69 countries with data for 2024.
Is unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - sdg 8.5.2 rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - SDG 8.5.2. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - SDG 8.5.2 in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/unemployment-national-estimate-percent-of-total-labor-force-sdg-8-5-2/estonia/

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - SDG 8.5.2
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
69 places, 2,350 data points, 1969–2025
Last refreshed