Unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - SDG 8.5.2 in Bulgaria

Bulgaria: Unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - SDG 8.5.2 was 4.17 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
4.17
Change on year
down 3.6%
World rank
49th
of 69 countries
All-time high
21.39
in 1993
All-time low
1.7
in 1990
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - SDG 8.5.2 in Bulgaria, 1990–2024

051015201990200720241990: 1.71991: 11.11992: 15.31993: 21.41994: 20.21995: 15.91996: 13.71997: 13.71998: 12.21999: 14.12000: 16.22001: 19.92002: 18.12003: 13.72004: 122005: 10.12006: 92007: 6.92008: 5.62009: 6.82010: 10.32011: 11.32012: 12.32013: 12.92014: 11.42015: 9.12016: 7.62017: 6.22018: 5.22019: 4.12020: 52021: 5.22022: 4.12023: 4.32024: 4.2

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

In 2024, unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - sdg 8.5.2 in Bulgaria stood at 4.17.

The figure is down 3.6% on the previous year and down 63.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - sdg 8.5.2 in Bulgaria peaked at 21.39 in 1993 and was at its lowest, 1.7, in 1990.

That places Bulgaria 49th out of 69 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - SDG 8.5.2 in Bulgaria, year by year

Annual values for Unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - SDG 8.5.2 in Bulgaria, 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 1.7
1991 11.1 +552.9%
1992 15.3 +37.8%
1993 21.39 +39.8%
1994 20.17 -5.7%
1995 15.91 -21.1%
1996 13.75 -13.6%
1997 13.7 -0.3%
1998 12.2 -10.9%
1999 14.1 +15.6%
2000 16.22 +15.0%
2001 19.92 +22.8%
2002 18.11 -9.1%
2003 13.73 -24.2%
2004 12.04 -12.3%
2005 10.08 -16.2%
2006 8.95 -11.2%
2007 6.88 -23.2%
2008 5.61 -18.5%
2009 6.82 +21.5%
2010 10.28 +50.8%
2011 11.26 +9.5%
2012 12.27 +9.0%
2013 12.94 +5.5%
2014 11.42 -11.7%
2015 9.14 -20.0%
2016 7.58 -17.1%
2017 6.16 -18.6%
2018 5.21 -15.5%
2019 4.15 -20.4%
2020 5.04 +21.4%
2021 5.17 +2.6%
2022 4.15 -19.7%
2023 4.32 +4.1%
2024 4.17 -3.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 13.93 1.7 21.39 10
2000s 11.84 5.61 19.92 10
2010s 9.04 4.15 12.94 10
2020s 4.57 4.15 5.17 5

Countries ranked near Bulgaria

  1. 46 Ireland 4.47 compare
  2. 47 Hungary 4.47 compare
  3. 48 Switzerland 4.34 compare
  4. 50 Norway 3.98 compare
  5. 51 Slovenia 3.7 compare
  6. 52 Netherlands 3.64 compare

See the full ranking of 69 places →

More health data for Bulgaria

All data for Bulgaria →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - sdg 8.5.2 in Bulgaria?
Unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - sdg 8.5.2 in Bulgaria was 4.17 in 2024, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - sdg 8.5.2 recorded in Bulgaria?
The highest recorded value was 21.39 in 1993.
What is the lowest unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - sdg 8.5.2 recorded in Bulgaria?
The lowest recorded value was 1.7 in 1990.
How does Bulgaria rank for unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - sdg 8.5.2?
Bulgaria ranks 49th out of 69 countries with data for 2024.
Is unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - sdg 8.5.2 rising or falling in Bulgaria?
Over the last ten years it is down 63.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Bulgaria data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - SDG 8.5.2. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - SDG 8.5.2 in Bulgaria. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/unemployment-national-estimate-percent-of-total-labor-force-sdg-8-5-2/bulgaria/

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - SDG 8.5.2
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
69 places, 2,350 data points, 1969–2025
Last refreshed