Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) in Ghana

Ghana: Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) was 7.5% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
7.5%
Change on year
up 0.2%
World rank
53rd
of 198 countries
All-time high
20.2%
in 1980
All-time low
7.4%
in 2021
Years of data
45
1980–2024

Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) in Ghana, 1980–2024

051015201980200220241980: 20.21981: 19.71982: 19.31983: 18.91984: 18.51985: 18.11986: 17.71987: 17.31988: 16.81989: 16.41990: 161991: 15.61992: 15.11993: 14.71994: 14.31995: 13.91996: 13.51997: 13.11998: 12.71999: 12.32000: 11.92001: 11.52002: 11.22003: 10.82004: 10.52005: 10.12006: 9.82007: 9.52008: 9.22009: 92010: 8.72011: 8.52012: 8.32013: 8.12014: 7.92015: 7.82016: 7.72017: 7.62018: 7.52019: 7.52020: 7.52021: 7.42022: 7.42023: 7.52024: 7.5

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

In 2024, underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) in Ghana stood at 7.5%.

The figure is up 0.2% on the previous year and down 5.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) in Ghana peaked at 20.2% in 1980 and was at its lowest, 7.4%, in 2021.

Ghana ranks 53rd of 198 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 45 years of available data.

Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) in Ghana, year by year

Annual values for Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) (%) in Ghana, 1980 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1980 20.2%
1981 19.7% -2.2%
1982 19.3% -2.2%
1983 18.9% -2.1%
1984 18.5% -2.1%
1985 18.1% -2.2%
1986 17.7% -2.3%
1987 17.3% -2.3%
1988 16.8% -2.4%
1989 16.4% -2.5%
1990 16.0% -2.6%
1991 15.6% -2.7%
1992 15.1% -2.7%
1993 14.7% -2.8%
1994 14.3% -2.9%
1995 13.9% -2.9%
1996 13.5% -2.9%
1997 13.1% -2.9%
1998 12.7% -3.0%
1999 12.3% -3.1%
2000 11.9% -3.1%
2001 11.5% -3.1%
2002 11.2% -3.1%
2003 10.8% -3.2%
2004 10.5% -3.2%
2005 10.1% -3.2%
2006 9.8% -3.1%
2007 9.5% -3.1%
2008 9.2% -3.1%
2009 9.0% -3.0%
2010 8.7% -2.8%
2011 8.5% -2.6%
2012 8.3% -2.4%
2013 8.1% -2.2%
2014 7.9% -2.0%
2015 7.8% -1.7%
2016 7.7% -1.4%
2017 7.6% -1.1%
2018 7.5% -0.9%
2019 7.5% -0.6%
2020 7.5% -0.3%
2021 7.4% -0.2%
2022 7.4% +0.0%
2023 7.5% +0.1%
2024 7.5% +0.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 18.3% 16.4% 20.2% 10
1990s 14.1% 12.3% 16.0% 10
2000s 10.4% 9.0% 11.9% 10
2010s 7.9% 7.5% 8.7% 10
2020s 7.5% 7.4% 7.5% 5

Countries ranked near Ghana

  1. 50 Malawi 7.6% compare
  2. 51 Togo 7.6% compare
  3. 52 Côte d'Ivoire 7.5% compare
  4. 54 Zimbabwe 7.0% compare
  5. 55 Guyana 7.0% compare
  6. 56 Gabon 6.9% compare

See the full ranking of 211 places →

More health data for Ghana

All data for Ghana →

Frequently asked questions

What is underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) in Ghana?
Underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) in Ghana was 7.5% in 2024, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) recorded in Ghana?
The highest recorded value was 20.2% in 1980.
What is the lowest underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) recorded in Ghana?
The lowest recorded value was 7.4% in 2021.
How does Ghana rank for underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate)?
Ghana ranks 53rd out of 198 countries with data for 2024.
Is underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) rising or falling in Ghana?
Over the last ten years it is down 5.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Ghana data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) in Ghana. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/underweight-among-adults-bmi-18-5-kg-m2-crude-estimate-percent/ghana/

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About this data

Indicator
Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) (%)
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
211 places, 9,495 data points, 1980–2024
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