Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (age-standardized estimate) in Thailand

Thailand: Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (age-standardized estimate) was 6.5% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
6.5%
Change on year
down 1.5%
World rank
60th
of 198 countries
All-time high
20.0%
in 1980
All-time low
6.5%
in 2024
Years of data
45
1980–2024

Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (age-standardized estimate) in Thailand, 1980–2024

51015201980200220241980: 201981: 19.51982: 18.91983: 18.41984: 17.91985: 17.31986: 16.81987: 16.31988: 15.81989: 15.21990: 14.71991: 14.31992: 13.81993: 13.41994: 12.91995: 12.51996: 12.21997: 11.81998: 11.51999: 11.22000: 10.92001: 10.62002: 10.32003: 10.12004: 9.82005: 9.62006: 9.42007: 9.12008: 8.92009: 8.72010: 8.52011: 8.32012: 8.12013: 7.92014: 7.82015: 7.62016: 7.42017: 7.32018: 7.12019: 72020: 6.92021: 6.82022: 6.72023: 6.62024: 6.5

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

In 2024, underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (age-standardized estimate) in Thailand stood at 6.5%. That is the lowest value across all 45 years on record.

The figure is down 1.5% on the previous year and down 16.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (age-standardized estimate) in Thailand peaked at 20.0% in 1980 and was at its lowest, 6.5%, in 2024.

Thailand ranks 60th of 198 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 45 years of available data.

Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (age-standardized estimate) in Thailand, year by year

Annual values for Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (age-standardized estimate) (%) in Thailand, 1980 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1980 20.0%
1981 19.5% -2.7%
1982 18.9% -2.7%
1983 18.4% -2.8%
1984 17.9% -2.9%
1985 17.3% -3.0%
1986 16.8% -3.1%
1987 16.3% -3.1%
1988 15.8% -3.2%
1989 15.2% -3.3%
1990 14.7% -3.3%
1991 14.3% -3.3%
1992 13.8% -3.3%
1993 13.4% -3.2%
1994 12.9% -3.1%
1995 12.5% -3.1%
1996 12.2% -3.0%
1997 11.8% -2.9%
1998 11.5% -2.8%
1999 11.2% -2.7%
2000 10.9% -2.6%
2001 10.6% -2.5%
2002 10.3% -2.5%
2003 10.1% -2.5%
2004 9.8% -2.5%
2005 9.6% -2.5%
2006 9.4% -2.5%
2007 9.1% -2.4%
2008 8.9% -2.4%
2009 8.7% -2.3%
2010 8.5% -2.3%
2011 8.3% -2.3%
2012 8.1% -2.3%
2013 7.9% -2.3%
2014 7.8% -2.2%
2015 7.6% -2.2%
2016 7.4% -2.1%
2017 7.3% -2.0%
2018 7.1% -1.9%
2019 7.0% -1.8%
2020 6.9% -1.7%
2021 6.8% -1.6%
2022 6.7% -1.6%
2023 6.6% -1.5%
2024 6.5% -1.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 17.6% 15.2% 20.0% 10
1990s 12.8% 11.2% 14.7% 10
2000s 9.7% 8.7% 10.9% 10
2010s 7.7% 7.0% 8.5% 10
2020s 6.7% 6.5% 6.9% 5

Countries ranked near Thailand

  1. 57 Guyana 6.8% compare
  2. 58 Maldives 6.8% compare
  3. 59 Comoros 6.6% compare
  4. 61 Singapore 6.4% compare
  5. 62 Cameroon 6.3% compare
  6. 63 Sierra Leone 6.3% compare

See the full ranking of 211 places →

More health data for Thailand

All data for Thailand →

Frequently asked questions

What is underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (age-standardized estimate) in Thailand?
Underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (age-standardized estimate) in Thailand was 6.5% in 2024, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (age-standardized estimate) recorded in Thailand?
The highest recorded value was 20.0% in 1980.
What is the lowest underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (age-standardized estimate) recorded in Thailand?
The lowest recorded value was 6.5% in 2024.
How does Thailand rank for underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (age-standardized estimate)?
Thailand ranks 60th out of 198 countries with data for 2024.
Is underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (age-standardized estimate) rising or falling in Thailand?
Over the last ten years it is down 16.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Thailand data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (age-standardized estimate) (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (age-standardized estimate) in Thailand. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/underweight-among-adults-bmi-18-5-kg-m2-age-standardized-estimate-percent/thailand/

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About this data

Indicator
Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (age-standardized estimate) (%)
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
211 places, 9,495 data points, 1980–2024
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