Under-five mortality rate in Europe and Central Asia

Europe and Central Asia: Under-five mortality rate was 7.78 in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
7.78
Change on year
down 7.1%
Rank
26th
of 33 groups
All-time high
43.37
in 1980
All-time low
7.78
in 2024
Years of data
45
1980–2024

Under-five mortality rate in Europe and Central Asia, 1980–2024

102030401980200220241980: 43.41981: 421982: 40.31983: 38.91984: 37.81985: 37.11986: 35.61987: 34.21988: 33.21989: 31.81990: 30.81991: 30.21992: 301993: 29.51994: 28.61995: 27.81996: 26.31997: 25.11998: 23.81999: 22.52000: 20.92001: 19.72002: 18.52003: 17.42004: 16.42005: 15.52006: 14.62007: 13.82008: 132009: 12.32010: 11.72011: 11.22012: 10.82013: 10.42014: 102015: 9.62016: 9.22017: 8.82018: 8.62019: 8.52020: 8.32021: 8.12022: 82023: 8.42024: 7.8

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

In 2024, under-five mortality rate in Europe and Central Asia stood at 7.78. That is the lowest value across all 45 years on record.

The figure is down 7.1% on the previous year and down 22.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, under-five mortality rate in Europe and Central Asia peaked at 43.37 in 1980 and was at its lowest, 7.78, in 2024.

That places Europe and Central Asia 26th out of 33 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Under-five mortality rate in Europe and Central Asia, year by year

Annual values for Under-five mortality rate (UN IGME estimate, 2024) in Europe and Central Asia, 1980 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1980 43.37
1981 42.01 -3.1%
1982 40.31 -4.0%
1983 38.85 -3.6%
1984 37.8 -2.7%
1985 37.06 -1.9%
1986 35.6 -3.9%
1987 34.23 -3.8%
1988 33.21 -3.0%
1989 31.84 -4.1%
1990 30.78 -3.3%
1991 30.21 -1.8%
1992 29.96 -0.8%
1993 29.55 -1.4%
1994 28.58 -3.3%
1995 27.76 -2.9%
1996 26.34 -5.1%
1997 25.1 -4.7%
1998 23.84 -5.0%
1999 22.47 -5.7%
2000 20.94 -6.8%
2001 19.71 -5.9%
2002 18.54 -5.9%
2003 17.39 -6.2%
2004 16.45 -5.4%
2005 15.51 -5.7%
2006 14.6 -5.8%
2007 13.81 -5.4%
2008 13.01 -5.8%
2009 12.32 -5.3%
2010 11.69 -5.1%
2011 11.2 -4.2%
2012 10.76 -3.9%
2013 10.41 -3.3%
2014 10 -3.9%
2015 9.59 -4.2%
2016 9.16 -4.5%
2017 8.83 -3.5%
2018 8.63 -2.3%
2019 8.46 -2.0%
2020 8.29 -2.0%
2021 8.11 -2.2%
2022 8.03 -1.0%
2023 8.37 +4.2%
2024 7.78 -7.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 37.43 31.84 43.37 10
1990s 27.46 22.47 30.78 10
2000s 16.23 12.32 20.94 10
2010s 9.87 8.46 11.69 10
2020s 8.11 7.78 8.37 5

Countries ranked near Europe and Central Asia

  1. 23 Togo 56.13 compare
  2. 24 Pakistan 55.96 compare
  3. 25 Kiribati 53.09 compare
  4. 26 Afghanistan 53.03 compare
  5. 27 Haiti 52.75 compare
  6. 28 Angola 49 compare
  7. 29 Djibouti 48.86 compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More health data for Europe and Central Asia

All data for Europe and Central Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is under-five mortality rate in Europe and Central Asia?
Under-five mortality rate in Europe and Central Asia was 7.78 in 2024, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest under-five mortality rate recorded in Europe and Central Asia?
The highest recorded value was 43.37 in 1980.
What is the lowest under-five mortality rate recorded in Europe and Central Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 7.78 in 2024.
How does Europe and Central Asia rank for under-five mortality rate?
Europe and Central Asia ranks 26th out of 33 groups with data for 2024.
Is under-five mortality rate rising or falling in Europe and Central Asia?
Over the last ten years it is down 22.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Europe and Central Asia data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Under-five mortality rate (UN IGME estimate, 2024). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Under-five mortality rate in Europe and Central Asia. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/under-five-mortality-rate-un-igme-estimate-2024/europe-and-central-asia-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Under-five mortality rate (UN IGME estimate, 2024)
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
235 places, 14,870 data points, 1931–2024
Last refreshed