Under-five mortality rate, by sex in Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa: Under-five mortality rate, by sex was 71.57 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
71.57
Change on year
down 2.7%
Rank
1st
of 21 groups
All-time high
152.38
in 2000
All-time low
71.57
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Under-five mortality rate, by sex in Sub-Saharan Africa, 2000–2024

0501001502000201220242000: 152.42001: 148.22002: 140.62003: 134.62004: 128.72005: 120.62006: 115.22007: 110.32008: 105.52009: 103.82010: 98.12011: 98.12012: 91.52013: 88.42014: 87.62015: 85.82016: 84.32017: 83.42018: 79.82019: 78.82020: 76.82021: 78.12022: 79.42023: 73.62024: 71.6

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

Sub-Saharan Africa recorded 71.57 for under-five mortality rate, by sex in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

That represents a change of down 2.7% on the previous year and down 18.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, under-five mortality rate, by sex in Sub-Saharan Africa peaked at 152.38 in 2000 and was at its lowest, 71.57, in 2024.

Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 1st of 21 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Under-five mortality rate, by sex in Sub-Saharan Africa, year by year

Annual values for Under-five mortality rate, by sex (deaths per 1,000 live births) in Sub-Saharan Africa, 2000 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2000 152.38
2001 148.21 -2.7%
2002 140.63 -5.1%
2003 134.62 -4.3%
2004 128.71 -4.4%
2005 120.6 -6.3%
2006 115.23 -4.5%
2007 110.25 -4.3%
2008 105.49 -4.3%
2009 103.82 -1.6%
2010 98.12 -5.5%
2011 98.1 -0.0%
2012 91.54 -6.7%
2013 88.39 -3.4%
2014 87.58 -0.9%
2015 85.82 -2.0%
2016 84.26 -1.8%
2017 83.44 -1.0%
2018 79.82 -4.3%
2019 78.85 -1.2%
2020 76.8 -2.6%
2021 78.08 +1.7%
2022 79.4 +1.7%
2023 73.59 -7.3%
2024 71.57 -2.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 125.99 103.82 152.38 10
2010s 87.59 78.85 98.12 10
2020s 75.89 71.57 79.4 5

Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa

  1. 1 Nigeria 115.65 compare
  2. 2 Niger 110.72 compare
  3. 3 Somalia 101.07 compare
  4. 4 Chad 97.26 compare

See the full ranking of 233 places →

More health data for Sub-Saharan Africa

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is under-five mortality rate, by sex in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Under-five mortality rate, by sex in Sub-Saharan Africa was 71.57 in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest under-five mortality rate, by sex recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The highest recorded value was 152.38 in 2000.
What is the lowest under-five mortality rate, by sex recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 71.57 in 2024.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa rank for under-five mortality rate, by sex?
Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 1st out of 21 groups with data for 2024.
Is under-five mortality rate, by sex rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 18.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Under-five mortality rate, by sex (deaths per 1,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Under-five mortality rate, by sex in Sub-Saharan Africa. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/under-five-mortality-rate-by-sex-deaths-per-1-000-live-births/sub-saharan-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Under-five mortality rate, by sex (deaths per 1,000 live births)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
233 places, 5,825 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed