Under-five mortality rate, by sex (deaths per 1,000 live births) in Spain
Spain: Under-five mortality rate, by sex (deaths per 1,000 live births) was 3.19 per 1,000 live births in 2024. ▼ Falling
Latest (2024)
3.19 per 1,000 live births
Change on year
up 0.3%
World rank
193rd
of 213 countries
All-time high
5.43 per 1,000 live births
in 2000
All-time low
3.16 per 1,000 live births
in 2021
Years of data
25
2000–2024
Under-five mortality rate, by sex in Spain, 2000–2024
Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in per 1,000 live births.
Analysis
Spain recorded 3.19 per 1,000 live births for under-five mortality rate, by sex in 2024.
That represents a change of up 0.3% on the previous year and down 5.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, under-five mortality rate, by sex in Spain peaked at 5.43 per 1,000 live births in 2000 and was at its lowest, 3.16 per 1,000 live births, in 2021.
That places Spain 193rd out of 213 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.
Under-five mortality rate, by sex (deaths per 1,000 live births) in Spain, year by year
| Year | per 1,000 live births | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 5.43 per 1,000 live births | — |
| 2001 | 5.28 per 1,000 live births | -2.8% |
| 2002 | 5.14 per 1,000 live births | -2.5% |
| 2003 | 5.01 per 1,000 live births | -2.5% |
| 2004 | 4.88 per 1,000 live births | -2.8% |
| 2005 | 4.72 per 1,000 live births | -3.2% |
| 2006 | 4.54 per 1,000 live births | -3.7% |
| 2007 | 4.36 per 1,000 live births | -4.0% |
| 2008 | 4.18 per 1,000 live births | -4.1% |
| 2009 | 4.01 per 1,000 live births | -4.2% |
| 2010 | 3.85 per 1,000 live births | -4.1% |
| 2011 | 3.7 per 1,000 live births | -3.9% |
| 2012 | 3.57 per 1,000 live births | -3.5% |
| 2013 | 3.46 per 1,000 live births | -3.0% |
| 2014 | 3.37 per 1,000 live births | -2.5% |
| 2015 | 3.31 per 1,000 live births | -1.9% |
| 2016 | 3.26 per 1,000 live births | -1.3% |
| 2017 | 3.23 per 1,000 live births | -1.0% |
| 2018 | 3.2 per 1,000 live births | -0.9% |
| 2019 | 3.18 per 1,000 live births | -0.7% |
| 2020 | 3.17 per 1,000 live births | -0.5% |
| 2021 | 3.16 per 1,000 live births | -0.1% |
| 2022 | 3.17 per 1,000 live births | +0.2% |
| 2023 | 3.18 per 1,000 live births | +0.5% |
| 2024 | 3.19 per 1,000 live births | +0.3% |
Spain compared with similar countries
- Spain's 3.19 per 1,000 live births is below the median for high income countries, which is 4.67 per 1,000 live births, 68% of the median. (64 countries reporting)
- Spain's 3.19 per 1,000 live births is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 3.87 per 1,000 live births, 83% of the median. (51 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 4.76 per 1,000 live births | 4.01 per 1,000 live births | 5.43 per 1,000 live births | 10 |
| 2010s | 3.41 per 1,000 live births | 3.18 per 1,000 live births | 3.85 per 1,000 live births | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.17 per 1,000 live births | 3.16 per 1,000 live births | 3.19 per 1,000 live births | 5 |
Countries ranked near Spain
- 190 Israel 3.34 per 1,000 live births compare
- 191 Austria 3.32 per 1,000 live births compare
- 192 Portugal 3.23 per 1,000 live births compare
- 194 Iceland 2.82 per 1,000 live births compare
- 195 North Macedonia 2.8 per 1,000 live births compare
- 196 Republic of Korea 2.8 per 1,000 live births compare
- 196 South Korea 2.8 per 1,000 live births compare
More health data for Spain
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.82 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate -0.2629 % change on previous year (2090)
- Un projection of annual infant deaths 108 (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 0 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate -0.0396 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.0173 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate -0.0227 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per capita 0.0184 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is under-five mortality rate, by sex in Spain?
- Under-five mortality rate, by sex in Spain was 3.19 per 1,000 live births in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
- What is the highest under-five mortality rate, by sex recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 5.43 per 1,000 live births in 2000.
- What is the lowest under-five mortality rate, by sex recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was 3.16 per 1,000 live births in 2021.
- How does Spain rank for under-five mortality rate, by sex?
- Spain ranks 193rd out of 213 countries with data for 2024.
- Is under-five mortality rate, by sex rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is down 5.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Under-five mortality rate, by sex (deaths per 1,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested).