Under-five mortality rate, by sex in China

China: Under-five mortality rate, by sex was 5.72 per 1,000 live births in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
5.72 per 1,000 live births
Change on year
down 6.5%
World rank
161st
of 212 countries
All-time high
36.64 per 1,000 live births
in 2000
All-time low
5.72 per 1,000 live births
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Under-five mortality rate, by sex in China, 2000–2024

102030402000201220242000: 36.6 per 1,000 live births2001: 34.1 per 1,000 live births2002: 31.4 per 1,000 live births2003: 28.8 per 1,000 live births2004: 26.3 per 1,000 live births2005: 24 per 1,000 live births2006: 21.9 per 1,000 live births2007: 20.1 per 1,000 live births2008: 18.5 per 1,000 live births2009: 17.1 per 1,000 live births2010: 15.7 per 1,000 live births2011: 14.6 per 1,000 live births2012: 13.5 per 1,000 live births2013: 12.5 per 1,000 live births2014: 11.6 per 1,000 live births2015: 10.7 per 1,000 live births2016: 10 per 1,000 live births2017: 9.3 per 1,000 live births2018: 8.6 per 1,000 live births2019: 8 per 1,000 live births2020: 7.5 per 1,000 live births2021: 7 per 1,000 live births2022: 6.6 per 1,000 live births2023: 6.1 per 1,000 live births2024: 5.7 per 1,000 live births

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in per 1,000 live births.

Analysis

China recorded 5.72 per 1,000 live births for under-five mortality rate, by sex in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 6.5% on the previous year and down 50.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, under-five mortality rate, by sex in China peaked at 36.64 per 1,000 live births in 2000 and was at its lowest, 5.72 per 1,000 live births, in 2024.

That places China 161st out of 212 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Under-five mortality rate, by sex in China, year by year

Annual values for Under-five mortality rate, by sex (deaths per 1,000 live births) in China, 2000 to 2024.
Year per 1,000 live births Change
2000 36.64 per 1,000 live births
2001 34.07 per 1,000 live births -7.0%
2002 31.44 per 1,000 live births -7.7%
2003 28.83 per 1,000 live births -8.3%
2004 26.33 per 1,000 live births -8.7%
2005 24.02 per 1,000 live births -8.8%
2006 21.95 per 1,000 live births -8.6%
2007 20.12 per 1,000 live births -8.3%
2008 18.49 per 1,000 live births -8.1%
2009 17.05 per 1,000 live births -7.8%
2010 15.75 per 1,000 live births -7.6%
2011 14.56 per 1,000 live births -7.5%
2012 13.48 per 1,000 live births -7.4%
2013 12.48 per 1,000 live births -7.5%
2014 11.56 per 1,000 live births -7.3%
2015 10.72 per 1,000 live births -7.3%
2016 9.96 per 1,000 live births -7.2%
2017 9.25 per 1,000 live births -7.1%
2018 8.61 per 1,000 live births -6.9%
2019 8.03 per 1,000 live births -6.7%
2020 7.5 per 1,000 live births -6.6%
2021 7.01 per 1,000 live births -6.5%
2022 6.56 per 1,000 live births -6.4%
2023 6.12 per 1,000 live births -6.6%
2024 5.72 per 1,000 live births -6.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 25.89 per 1,000 live births 17.05 per 1,000 live births 36.64 per 1,000 live births 10
2010s 11.44 per 1,000 live births 8.03 per 1,000 live births 15.75 per 1,000 live births 10
2020s 6.58 per 1,000 live births 5.72 per 1,000 live births 7.5 per 1,000 live births 5

Countries ranked near China

  1. 158 Qatar 5.89 per 1,000 live births compare
  2. 159 Sri Lanka 5.88 per 1,000 live births compare
  3. 160 Bulgaria 5.74 per 1,000 live births compare
  4. 162 Croatia 5.65 per 1,000 live births compare
  5. 163 Anguilla 5.61 per 1,000 live births compare
  6. 164 Maldives 5.44 per 1,000 live births compare

See the full ranking of 233 places →

More health data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is under-five mortality rate, by sex in China?
Under-five mortality rate, by sex in China was 5.72 per 1,000 live births in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest under-five mortality rate, by sex recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 36.64 per 1,000 live births in 2000.
What is the lowest under-five mortality rate, by sex recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 5.72 per 1,000 live births in 2024.
How does China rank for under-five mortality rate, by sex?
China ranks 161st out of 212 countries with data for 2024.
Is under-five mortality rate, by sex rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 50.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Under-five mortality rate, by sex (deaths per 1,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Under-five mortality rate, by sex in China. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/under-five-mortality-rate-by-sex-deaths-per-1-000-live-births/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Under-five mortality rate, by sex (deaths per 1,000 live births)
Unit
per 1,000 live births
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
233 places, 5,825 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed