Under-five deaths in Central and Southern Asia

Central and Southern Asia: Under-five deaths was 1.24 million in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
1.24 million
Change on year
down 3.9%
Rank
6th
of 33 groups
All-time high
6.13 million
in 1980
All-time low
1.24 million
in 2024
Years of data
45
1980–2024

Under-five deaths in Central and Southern Asia, 1980–2024

1.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M5.0M6.0M1980200220241980: 6.1M1981: 6.1M1982: 6.0M1983: 6.0M1984: 5.9M1985: 5.8M1986: 5.7M1987: 5.6M1988: 5.5M1989: 5.3M1990: 5.2M1991: 5.1M1992: 4.9M1993: 4.8M1994: 4.7M1995: 4.6M1996: 4.4M1997: 4.3M1998: 4.1M1999: 4.0M2000: 3.9M2001: 3.7M2002: 3.6M2003: 3.4M2004: 3.3M2005: 3.1M2006: 3.0M2007: 2.8M2008: 2.7M2009: 2.6M2010: 2.5M2011: 2.4M2012: 2.3M2013: 2.1M2014: 2.0M2015: 1.9M2016: 1.8M2017: 1.7M2018: 1.6M2019: 1.6M2020: 1.5M2021: 1.4M2022: 1.3M2023: 1.3M2024: 1.2M

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

The most recent figure for under-five deaths in Central and Southern Asia is 1.24 million, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 45 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.9% on the previous year and down 38.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, under-five deaths in Central and Southern Asia peaked at 6.13 million in 1980 and was at its lowest, 1.24 million, in 2024.

That places Central and Southern Asia 6th out of 33 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 45 years of available data.

Under-five deaths in Central and Southern Asia, year by year

Annual values for Under-five deaths (UN IGME estimate, 2024) in Central and Southern Asia, 1980 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1980 6.13 million
1981 6.07 million -1.0%
1982 6.03 million -0.7%
1983 5.95 million -1.2%
1984 5.91 million -0.7%
1985 5.83 million -1.4%
1986 5.72 million -1.9%
1987 5.61 million -1.8%
1988 5.46 million -2.7%
1989 5.34 million -2.2%
1990 5.21 million -2.4%
1991 5.08 million -2.5%
1992 4.95 million -2.6%
1993 4.81 million -2.7%
1994 4.69 million -2.7%
1995 4.55 million -2.8%
1996 4.41 million -3.1%
1997 4.27 million -3.2%
1998 4.13 million -3.3%
1999 3.99 million -3.4%
2000 3.86 million -3.2%
2001 3.73 million -3.3%
2002 3.59 million -3.8%
2003 3.44 million -4.2%
2004 3.29 million -4.3%
2005 3.13 million -4.9%
2006 2.98 million -4.7%
2007 2.85 million -4.5%
2008 2.72 million -4.4%
2009 2.61 million -4.0%
2010 2.50 million -4.6%
2011 2.38 million -4.8%
2012 2.26 million -4.9%
2013 2.14 million -5.2%
2014 2.01 million -6.0%
2015 1.90 million -5.6%
2016 1.81 million -4.8%
2017 1.71 million -5.4%
2018 1.63 million -5.0%
2019 1.55 million -4.7%
2020 1.47 million -5.2%
2021 1.40 million -4.7%
2022 1.35 million -4.0%
2023 1.29 million -3.9%
2024 1.24 million -3.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 5.81 million 5.34 million 6.13 million 10
1990s 4.61 million 3.99 million 5.21 million 10
2000s 3.22 million 2.61 million 3.86 million 10
2010s 1.99 million 1.55 million 2.50 million 10
2020s 1.35 million 1.24 million 1.47 million 5

Countries ranked near Central and Southern Asia

  1. 3 Democratic Republic of Congo 385,039 compare
  2. 4 Pakistan 381,586 compare
  3. 5 Ethiopia 181,228 compare
  4. 6 Niger 118,445 compare
  5. 7 Bangladesh 105,414 compare
  6. 8 Sudan 101,879 compare
  7. 9 Tanzania 86,317 compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More health data for Central and Southern Asia

All data for Central and Southern Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is under-five deaths in Central and Southern Asia?
Under-five deaths in Central and Southern Asia was 1.24 million in 2024, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest under-five deaths recorded in Central and Southern Asia?
The highest recorded value was 6.13 million in 1980.
What is the lowest under-five deaths recorded in Central and Southern Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 1.24 million in 2024.
How does Central and Southern Asia rank for under-five deaths?
Central and Southern Asia ranks 6th out of 33 groups with data for 2024.
Is under-five deaths rising or falling in Central and Southern Asia?
Over the last ten years it is down 38.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Central and Southern Asia data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Under-five deaths (UN IGME estimate, 2024). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Under-five deaths in Central and Southern Asia. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/under-five-deaths-un-igme-estimate-2024/central-and-southern-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Under-five deaths (UN IGME estimate, 2024)
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
235 places, 13,599 data points, 1955–2024
Last refreshed