Under-5 mortality rate (per 1,000 live births): Q1 in Nigeria

Nigeria: Under-5 mortality rate (per 1,000 live births): Q1 was 173 lowest in 2018. ▼ Falling

Latest (2018)
173 lowest
Change on year
up 9.5%
World rank
2nd
of 34 countries
All-time high
257 lowest
in 2003
All-time low
158 lowest
in 2017
Years of data
9
1990–2018

Under-5 mortality rate (per 1,000 live births): Q1 in Nigeria, 1990–2018

01002003001990200420181990: 240 lowest2003: 257 lowest2007: 165 lowest2008: 219 lowest2010: 193 lowest2011: 223 lowest2013: 190 lowest2017: 158 lowest2018: 173 lowest

Source: Household Surveys (DHS, MICS). Measured in lowest.

Analysis

In 2018, under-5 mortality rate (per 1,000 live births): q1 in Nigeria stood at 173 lowest.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 9.5% on the previous year and down 21.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, under-5 mortality rate (per 1,000 live births): q1 in Nigeria peaked at 257 lowest in 2003 and was at its lowest, 158 lowest, in 2017.

That places Nigeria 2nd out of 34 countries with data for 2018, putting it in the top 10%.

Under-5 mortality rate (per 1,000 live births): Q1 in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Under-5 mortality rate (per 1,000 live births): Q1 (lowest) in Nigeria, 1990 to 2018.
Year lowest Change
1990 240 lowest
2003 257 lowest +7.1%
2007 165 lowest -35.8%
2008 219 lowest +32.7%
2010 193 lowest -11.9%
2011 223 lowest +15.5%
2013 190 lowest -14.8%
2017 158 lowest -16.8%
2018 173 lowest +9.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 240 lowest 240 lowest 240 lowest 1
2000s 213.67 lowest 165 lowest 257 lowest 3
2010s 187.4 lowest 158 lowest 223 lowest 5

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 1 Burkina Faso 175 lowest compare
  2. 3 Sierra Leone 145 lowest compare
  3. 4 Mali 143 lowest compare
  4. 5 Guinea 133 lowest compare

See the full ranking of 34 places →

More health data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is under-5 mortality rate (per 1,000 live births): q1 in Nigeria?
Under-5 mortality rate (per 1,000 live births): q1 in Nigeria was 173 lowest in 2018, according to Household Surveys (DHS, MICS).
What is the highest under-5 mortality rate (per 1,000 live births): q1 recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 257 lowest in 2003.
What is the lowest under-5 mortality rate (per 1,000 live births): q1 recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 158 lowest in 2017.
How does Nigeria rank for under-5 mortality rate (per 1,000 live births): q1?
Nigeria ranks 2nd out of 34 countries with data for 2018.
Is under-5 mortality rate (per 1,000 live births): q1 rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 21.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Household Surveys (DHS, MICS), published as part of Under-5 mortality rate (per 1,000 live births): Q1 (lowest). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Under-5 mortality rate (per 1,000 live births): Q1 in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Household Surveys (DHS, MICS). Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/under-5-mortality-rate-per-1-000-live-births-q1-lowest/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Under-5 mortality rate (per 1,000 live births): Q1 (lowest)
Unit
lowest
Source
Household Surveys (DHS, MICS)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
34 places, 212 data points, 1990–2021
Last refreshed

Under-5 mortality rate: Number of deaths to children under age five years per 1000 live births, based on experience during the reference period before the survey. The reference period is ten years preceding the survey for DHS surveys, and the reference period varies for MICS surveys (often three to five years preceding the survey).