Share of tuberculosis patients with HIV in Madagascar
Madagascar: Share of tuberculosis patients with HIV was 3.8% in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Share of tuberculosis patients with HIV in Madagascar, 2000–2024
Source: WHO (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
Madagascar recorded 3.8% for share of tuberculosis patients with hiv in 2024. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.
That represents a change of up 31.0% on the previous year and up 65.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of tuberculosis patients with hiv in Madagascar peaked at 3.8% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 0.2%, in 2010.
Madagascar ranks 90th of 179 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Share of tuberculosis patients with HIV in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 0.5% | — |
| 2001 | 0.4% | -4.4% |
| 2002 | 0.5% | +7.0% |
| 2003 | 0.5% | +15.2% |
| 2004 | 0.6% | +18.9% |
| 2005 | 0.8% | +22.2% |
| 2006 | 0.9% | +20.8% |
| 2007 | 1.1% | +18.3% |
| 2008 | 1.3% | +18.2% |
| 2009 | 1.5% | +15.4% |
| 2010 | 0.2% | -84.0% |
| 2011 | 1.7% | +608.3% |
| 2012 | 2.1% | +23.5% |
| 2013 | 2.3% | +9.5% |
| 2014 | 2.3% | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 2.5% | +8.7% |
| 2016 | 2.6% | +4.0% |
| 2017 | 2.7% | +3.8% |
| 2018 | 1.6% | -40.7% |
| 2019 | 1.2% | -25.0% |
| 2020 | 1.6% | +33.3% |
| 2021 | 1.6% | +0.0% |
| 2022 | 1.6% | +0.0% |
| 2023 | 2.9% | +81.2% |
| 2024 | 3.8% | +31.0% |
Madagascar compared with similar countries
- Madagascar's 3.8% is below the median for low income countries, which is 6.5%, 58% of the median. (24 countries reporting)
- Madagascar's 3.8% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 12.0%, 32% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Share of tuberculosis patients with HIV in Madagascar changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2011 | +608.3% | 0.2% | 1.7% |
| 2010 | -84.0% | 1.5% | 0.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 0.8% | 0.4% | 1.5% | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.9% | 0.2% | 2.7% | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.3% | 1.6% | 3.8% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
More health data for Madagascar
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.87 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 0.4912 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 920.6 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 14,569 deaths (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 63 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate 1.32 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.071 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate 1.3 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of tuberculosis patients with hiv in Madagascar?
- Share of tuberculosis patients with hiv in Madagascar was 3.8% in 2024, according to WHO (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of tuberculosis patients with hiv recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 3.8% in 2024.
- What is the lowest share of tuberculosis patients with hiv recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.2% in 2010.
- How does Madagascar rank for share of tuberculosis patients with hiv?
- Madagascar ranks 90th out of 179 countries with data for 2024.
- Is share of tuberculosis patients with hiv rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is up 65.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from WHO (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of tuberculosis patients with HIV. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
The estimated share of people with tuberculosis who also have HIV.