Thinness among children and adolescents, BMI-for-age < -2 standard in Africa (WHO region)

Africa (WHO region): Thinness among children and adolescents, BMI-for-age < -2 standard was 7.2% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
7.2%
Change on year
down 0.3%
Rank
6th
of 11 groups
All-time high
11.1%
in 1980
All-time low
7.2%
in 2024
Years of data
45
1980–2024

Thinness among children and adolescents, BMI-for-age < -2 standard in Africa (WHO region), 1980–2024

02.557.5101980200220241980: 11.11981: 10.91982: 10.91983: 10.81984: 10.71985: 10.61986: 10.51987: 10.41988: 10.31989: 10.31990: 10.21991: 10.11992: 101993: 101994: 9.91995: 9.81996: 9.61997: 9.51998: 9.41999: 9.32000: 9.12001: 92002: 8.82003: 8.72004: 8.62005: 8.42006: 8.32007: 8.22008: 8.12009: 82010: 7.92011: 7.82012: 7.72013: 7.72014: 7.62015: 7.52016: 7.52017: 7.42018: 7.42019: 7.42020: 7.32021: 7.32022: 7.32023: 7.32024: 7.2

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

The most recent figure for thinness among children and adolescents, bmi-for-age < -2 standard in Africa (WHO region) is 7.2%, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 45 years on record.

That represents a change of down 0.3% on the previous year and down 4.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, thinness among children and adolescents, bmi-for-age < -2 standard in Africa (WHO region) peaked at 11.1% in 1980 and was at its lowest, 7.2%, in 2024.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 45 years of available data.

Thinness among children and adolescents, BMI-for-age < -2 standard in Africa (WHO region), year by year

Annual values for Thinness among children and adolescents, BMI-for-age < -2 standard deviations below the median (%) in Africa (WHO region), 1980 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1980 11.1%
1981 10.9% -1.0%
1982 10.9% -0.9%
1983 10.8% -0.8%
1984 10.7% -0.8%
1985 10.6% -0.8%
1986 10.5% -0.8%
1987 10.4% -0.8%
1988 10.3% -0.7%
1989 10.3% -0.7%
1990 10.2% -0.7%
1991 10.1% -0.7%
1992 10.0% -0.8%
1993 10.0% -0.9%
1994 9.9% -0.9%
1995 9.8% -1.0%
1996 9.6% -1.2%
1997 9.5% -1.3%
1998 9.4% -1.4%
1999 9.3% -1.4%
2000 9.1% -1.5%
2001 9.0% -1.5%
2002 8.8% -1.6%
2003 8.7% -1.6%
2004 8.6% -1.5%
2005 8.4% -1.5%
2006 8.3% -1.4%
2007 8.2% -1.3%
2008 8.1% -1.3%
2009 8.0% -1.2%
2010 7.9% -1.1%
2011 7.8% -1.1%
2012 7.7% -1.1%
2013 7.7% -1.0%
2014 7.6% -0.9%
2015 7.5% -0.8%
2016 7.5% -0.7%
2017 7.4% -0.6%
2018 7.4% -0.6%
2019 7.4% -0.5%
2020 7.3% -0.4%
2021 7.3% -0.4%
2022 7.3% -0.3%
2023 7.3% -0.3%
2024 7.2% -0.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 10.6% 10.3% 11.1% 10
1990s 9.8% 9.3% 10.2% 10
2000s 8.5% 8.0% 9.1% 10
2010s 7.6% 7.4% 7.9% 10
2020s 7.3% 7.2% 7.3% 5

Countries ranked near Africa (WHO region)

  1. 3 Bangladesh 20.0% compare
  2. 4 India 19.3% compare
  3. 5 Eritrea 17.3% compare
  4. 6 Gambia 16.1% compare
  5. 7 Nepal 16.0% compare
  6. 8 Niger 15.6% compare
  7. 9 Timor-Leste 15.5% compare

See the full ranking of 211 places →

More health data for Africa (WHO region)

All data for Africa (WHO region) →

Frequently asked questions

What is thinness among children and adolescents, bmi-for-age < -2 standard in Africa (WHO region)?
Thinness among children and adolescents, bmi-for-age < -2 standard in Africa (WHO region) was 7.2% in 2024, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest thinness among children and adolescents, bmi-for-age < -2 standard recorded in Africa (WHO region)?
The highest recorded value was 11.1% in 1980.
What is the lowest thinness among children and adolescents, bmi-for-age < -2 standard recorded in Africa (WHO region)?
The lowest recorded value was 7.2% in 2024.
How does Africa (WHO region) rank for thinness among children and adolescents, bmi-for-age < -2 standard?
Africa (WHO region) ranks 6th out of 11 groups with data for 2024.
Is thinness among children and adolescents, bmi-for-age < -2 standard rising or falling in Africa (WHO region)?
Over the last ten years it is down 4.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Africa (WHO region) data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Thinness among children and adolescents, BMI-for-age < -2 standard deviations below the median (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Thinness among children and adolescents, BMI-for-age < -2 standard in Africa (WHO region). Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/thinness-among-children-and-adolescents-bmi-for-age-2-standard-deviations-below-the/africa-who-region/

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About this data

Indicator
Thinness among children and adolescents, BMI-for-age < -2 standard deviations below the median (%)
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
211 places, 9,495 data points, 1980–2024
Last refreshed