The maternal mortality ratio in 1985 and 2020 in India

India: The maternal mortality ratio in 1985 and 2020 was 102.65 in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
102.65
Change on year
down 11.8%
World rank
67th
of 185 countries
All-time high
646.88
in 1985
All-time low
102.65
in 2020
Years of data
36
1985–2020

The maternal mortality ratio in 1985 and 2020 in India, 1985–2020

2004006001985200220201985: 646.91986: 614.21987: 568.51988: 547.11989: 5361990: 4981991: 486.91992: 482.31993: 481.91994: 4441995: 439.91996: 439.51997: 436.41998: 403.51999: 3992000: 384.42001: 371.32002: 329.42003: 315.42004: 301.32005: 285.72006: 248.22007: 2342008: 220.52009: 207.12010: 178.72011: 169.92012: 161.82013: 154.22014: 134.92015: 127.72016: 121.22017: 118.72018: 115.72019: 116.42020: 102.7

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for the maternal mortality ratio in 1985 and 2020 in India is 102.65, measured in 2020. That is the lowest value across all 36 years on record.

The figure is down 11.8% on the previous year and down 42.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, the maternal mortality ratio in 1985 and 2020 in India peaked at 646.88 in 1985 and was at its lowest, 102.65, in 2020.

India ranks 67th of 185 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.

The maternal mortality ratio in 1985 and 2020 in India, year by year

Annual values for The maternal mortality ratio in 1985 and 2020 in India, 1985 to 2020.
Year Value Change
1985 646.88
1986 614.23 -5.0%
1987 568.49 -7.4%
1988 547.1 -3.8%
1989 536.02 -2.0%
1990 498.04 -7.1%
1991 486.91 -2.2%
1992 482.33 -0.9%
1993 481.9 -0.1%
1994 444.03 -7.9%
1995 439.94 -0.9%
1996 439.49 -0.1%
1997 436.37 -0.7%
1998 403.53 -7.5%
1999 398.99 -1.1%
2000 384.45 -3.6%
2001 371.27 -3.4%
2002 329.44 -11.3%
2003 315.38 -4.3%
2004 301.25 -4.5%
2005 285.73 -5.2%
2006 248.17 -13.1%
2007 233.98 -5.7%
2008 220.52 -5.8%
2009 207.1 -6.1%
2010 178.68 -13.7%
2011 169.9 -4.9%
2012 161.76 -4.8%
2013 154.25 -4.6%
2014 134.86 -12.6%
2015 127.68 -5.3%
2016 121.17 -5.1%
2017 118.66 -2.1%
2018 115.71 -2.5%
2019 116.39 +0.6%
2020 102.65 -11.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 582.54 536.02 646.88 5
1990s 451.15 398.99 498.04 10
2000s 289.73 207.1 384.45 10
2010s 139.91 115.71 178.68 10
2020s 102.65 102.65 102.65 1

Countries ranked near India

  1. 64 Guyana 111.94 compare
  2. 65 Dominican Republic 107.35 compare
  3. 66 Korea, Democratic People's Republic of 106.7 compare
  4. 68 Jamaica 98.88 compare
  5. 69 Suriname 96.46 compare
  6. 70 Guatemala 95.5 compare

See the full ranking of 185 places →

More health data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is the maternal mortality ratio in 1985 and 2020 in India?
The maternal mortality ratio in 1985 and 2020 in India was 102.65 in 2020, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest the maternal mortality ratio in 1985 and 2020 recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 646.88 in 1985.
What is the lowest the maternal mortality ratio in 1985 and 2020 recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 102.65 in 2020.
How does India rank for the maternal mortality ratio in 1985 and 2020?
India ranks 67th out of 185 countries with data for 2020.
Is the maternal mortality ratio in 1985 and 2020 rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 42.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of The maternal mortality ratio in 1985 and 2020. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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The maternal mortality ratio in 1985 and 2020 in India. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/the-maternal-mortality-ratio-in-1985-and-2020/india/

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About this data

Indicator
The maternal mortality ratio in 1985 and 2020
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
185 places, 6,660 data points, 1985–2020
Last refreshed