The maternal mortality ratio in 1985 and 2020 in Ghana
Ghana: The maternal mortality ratio in 1985 and 2020 was 263.11 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2020. ▼ Falling
The maternal mortality ratio in 1985 and 2020 in Ghana, 1985–2020
Source: UN MMEIG (2023) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths per 100,000 live births.
Analysis
In 2020, the maternal mortality ratio in 1985 and 2020 in Ghana stood at 263.11 deaths per 100,000 live births.
The figure is up 7.9% on the previous year and down 21.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, the maternal mortality ratio in 1985 and 2020 in Ghana peaked at 847.99 deaths per 100,000 live births in 1985 and was at its lowest, 243.84 deaths per 100,000 live births, in 2019.
That places Ghana 33rd out of 185 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.
The maternal mortality ratio in 1985 and 2020 in Ghana, year by year
| Year | deaths per 100,000 live births | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1985 | 847.99 deaths per 100,000 live births | — |
| 1986 | 815.44 deaths per 100,000 live births | -3.8% |
| 1987 | 791.39 deaths per 100,000 live births | -2.9% |
| 1988 | 769.32 deaths per 100,000 live births | -2.8% |
| 1989 | 717.23 deaths per 100,000 live births | -6.8% |
| 1990 | 708.89 deaths per 100,000 live births | -1.2% |
| 1991 | 692.83 deaths per 100,000 live births | -2.3% |
| 1992 | 653.71 deaths per 100,000 live births | -5.6% |
| 1993 | 665.45 deaths per 100,000 live births | +1.8% |
| 1994 | 648.66 deaths per 100,000 live births | -2.5% |
| 1995 | 623.15 deaths per 100,000 live births | -3.9% |
| 1996 | 579.24 deaths per 100,000 live births | -7.0% |
| 1997 | 552.19 deaths per 100,000 live births | -4.7% |
| 1998 | 534.22 deaths per 100,000 live births | -3.3% |
| 1999 | 510.05 deaths per 100,000 live births | -4.5% |
| 2000 | 498.91 deaths per 100,000 live births | -2.2% |
| 2001 | 469.95 deaths per 100,000 live births | -5.8% |
| 2002 | 443.01 deaths per 100,000 live births | -5.7% |
| 2003 | 423.52 deaths per 100,000 live births | -4.4% |
| 2004 | 420.37 deaths per 100,000 live births | -0.7% |
| 2005 | 389.75 deaths per 100,000 live births | -7.3% |
| 2006 | 364.67 deaths per 100,000 live births | -6.4% |
| 2007 | 353.89 deaths per 100,000 live births | -3.0% |
| 2008 | 353.71 deaths per 100,000 live births | -0.1% |
| 2009 | 337.19 deaths per 100,000 live births | -4.7% |
| 2010 | 336.94 deaths per 100,000 live births | -0.1% |
| 2011 | 317.46 deaths per 100,000 live births | -5.8% |
| 2012 | 305.34 deaths per 100,000 live births | -3.8% |
| 2013 | 305.31 deaths per 100,000 live births | -0.0% |
| 2014 | 286.3 deaths per 100,000 live births | -6.2% |
| 2015 | 285.77 deaths per 100,000 live births | -0.2% |
| 2016 | 258.12 deaths per 100,000 live births | -9.7% |
| 2017 | 273.89 deaths per 100,000 live births | +6.1% |
| 2018 | 272.81 deaths per 100,000 live births | -0.4% |
| 2019 | 243.84 deaths per 100,000 live births | -10.6% |
| 2020 | 263.11 deaths per 100,000 live births | +7.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 788.27 deaths per 100,000 live births | 717.23 deaths per 100,000 live births | 847.99 deaths per 100,000 live births | 5 |
| 1990s | 616.84 deaths per 100,000 live births | 510.05 deaths per 100,000 live births | 708.89 deaths per 100,000 live births | 10 |
| 2000s | 405.5 deaths per 100,000 live births | 337.19 deaths per 100,000 live births | 498.91 deaths per 100,000 live births | 10 |
| 2010s | 288.58 deaths per 100,000 live births | 243.84 deaths per 100,000 live births | 336.94 deaths per 100,000 live births | 10 |
| 2020s | 263.11 deaths per 100,000 live births | 263.11 deaths per 100,000 live births | 263.11 deaths per 100,000 live births | 1 |
Countries ranked near Ghana
- 30 Sudan 270.36 deaths per 100,000 live births compare
- 31 Ethiopia 266.69 deaths per 100,000 live births compare
- 32 Burkina Faso 263.75 deaths per 100,000 live births compare
- 34 Senegal 260.88 deaths per 100,000 live births compare
- 35 Venezuela 259.19 deaths per 100,000 live births compare
- 36 Rwanda 258.93 deaths per 100,000 live births compare
More health data for Ghana
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.37 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 0.6224 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 986.1 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 8,361 deaths (2100)
- Population ages 0-14, female, annual growth rate 0.736 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female, per capita 0.1749 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male, annual growth rate 0.7544 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male, per capita 0.1794 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is the maternal mortality ratio in 1985 and 2020 in Ghana?
- The maternal mortality ratio in 1985 and 2020 in Ghana was 263.11 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2020, according to UN MMEIG (2023) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest the maternal mortality ratio in 1985 and 2020 recorded in Ghana?
- The highest recorded value was 847.99 deaths per 100,000 live births in 1985.
- What is the lowest the maternal mortality ratio in 1985 and 2020 recorded in Ghana?
- The lowest recorded value was 243.84 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2019.
- How does Ghana rank for the maternal mortality ratio in 1985 and 2020?
- Ghana ranks 33rd out of 185 countries with data for 2020.
- Is the maternal mortality ratio in 1985 and 2020 rising or falling in Ghana?
- Over the last ten years it is down 21.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Ghana data come from?
- The figures come from UN MMEIG (2023) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of The maternal mortality ratio in 1985 and 2020. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The estimated maternal mortality ratio (MMR) is the number of maternal deaths per 100,000 live births.