Tax revenue per capita and public health spending per capita in Nigeria
Nigeria: Tax revenue per capita and public health spending per capita was 37.3 current international $ in 2023. ▲ Rising
Tax revenue per capita and public health spending per capita in Nigeria, 2000–2023
Source: Global Health Expenditure Database, WHO, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in current international $.
Analysis
The most recent figure for tax revenue per capita and public health spending per capita in Nigeria is 37.3 current international $, measured in 2023.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.2% on the previous year and up 53.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, tax revenue per capita and public health spending per capita in Nigeria peaked at 39.79 current international $ in 2005 and was at its lowest, 13.7 current international $, in 2000.
Nigeria ranks 163rd of 193 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.
Tax revenue per capita and public health spending per capita in Nigeria, year by year
| Year | current international $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 13.7 current international $ | — |
| 2001 | 21.4 current international $ | +56.1% |
| 2002 | 15.07 current international $ | -29.6% |
| 2003 | 27.96 current international $ | +85.6% |
| 2004 | 38.94 current international $ | +39.3% |
| 2005 | 39.79 current international $ | +2.2% |
| 2006 | 32.76 current international $ | -17.7% |
| 2007 | 30.37 current international $ | -7.3% |
| 2008 | 28.08 current international $ | -7.5% |
| 2009 | 26.64 current international $ | -5.2% |
| 2010 | 20.38 current international $ | -23.5% |
| 2011 | 22.62 current international $ | +11.0% |
| 2012 | 25.88 current international $ | +14.4% |
| 2013 | 24.34 current international $ | -6.0% |
| 2014 | 23.42 current international $ | -3.8% |
| 2015 | 30.57 current international $ | +30.5% |
| 2016 | 23.85 current international $ | -22.0% |
| 2017 | 26.62 current international $ | +11.6% |
| 2018 | 25.29 current international $ | -5.0% |
| 2019 | 25.19 current international $ | -0.4% |
| 2020 | 27.09 current international $ | +7.5% |
| 2021 | 29.71 current international $ | +9.7% |
| 2022 | 36.85 current international $ | +24.0% |
| 2023 | 37.3 current international $ | +1.2% |
Nigeria compared with similar countries
- Nigeria's 37.3 current international $ is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 101.81 current international $, 37% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
- Nigeria's 37.3 current international $ is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 37.5 current international $, 99% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 27.47 current international $ | 13.7 current international $ | 39.79 current international $ | 10 |
| 2010s | 24.82 current international $ | 20.38 current international $ | 30.57 current international $ | 10 |
| 2020s | 32.74 current international $ | 27.09 current international $ | 37.3 current international $ | 4 |
Countries ranked near Nigeria
- 160 Gambia 42.29 current international $ compare
- 161 Mozambique 37.73 current international $ compare
- 162 Tanzania, United Republic of 37.7 current international $ compare
- 164 Guinea 36.85 current international $ compare
- 165 Mali 36.76 current international $ compare
- 166 Cameroon 36.17 current international $ compare
More health data for Nigeria
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.08 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 0.8137 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 1,301 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 257,921 deaths (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 14 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate 1.14 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.0711 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate 1.17 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is tax revenue per capita and public health spending per capita in Nigeria?
- Tax revenue per capita and public health spending per capita in Nigeria was 37.3 current international $ in 2023, according to Global Health Expenditure Database, WHO, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest tax revenue per capita and public health spending per capita recorded in Nigeria?
- The highest recorded value was 39.79 current international $ in 2005.
- What is the lowest tax revenue per capita and public health spending per capita recorded in Nigeria?
- The lowest recorded value was 13.7 current international $ in 2000.
- How does Nigeria rank for tax revenue per capita and public health spending per capita?
- Nigeria ranks 163rd out of 193 countries with data for 2023.
- Is tax revenue per capita and public health spending per capita rising or falling in Nigeria?
- Over the last ten years it is up 53.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Nigeria data come from?
- The figures come from Global Health Expenditure Database, WHO, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Tax revenue per capita and public health spending per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Tax revenue is defined as compulsory transfers to the central government for public purposes. Public expenditure on health care is defined as all the recurrent and capital spending from government, external borrowing and grants, and social health insurance funds. Both variables are measured in current international $, which adjusts for price differences between countries.