Male vs. female suicide rate in Canada
Canada: Male vs. female suicide rate was 12.12 deaths per 100,000 population in 2022. ▲ Rising
Male vs. female suicide rate in Canada, 1950–2022
Source: WHO Mortality Database (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths per 100,000 population.
Analysis
Canada recorded 12.12 deaths per 100,000 population for male vs. female suicide rate in 2022.
That represents a change of down 8.2% on the previous year and down 18.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, male vs. female suicide rate in Canada peaked at 22.33 deaths per 100,000 population in 1983 and was at its lowest, 11.61 deaths per 100,000 population, in 1955.
Canada ranks 42nd of 111 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 73 years of available data.
Male vs. female suicide rate in Canada, year by year
| Year | deaths per 100,000 population | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 12.48 deaths per 100,000 population | — |
| 1951 | 11.75 deaths per 100,000 population | -5.9% |
| 1952 | 11.8 deaths per 100,000 population | +0.4% |
| 1953 | 11.73 deaths per 100,000 population | -0.6% |
| 1954 | 11.75 deaths per 100,000 population | +0.1% |
| 1955 | 11.61 deaths per 100,000 population | -1.2% |
| 1956 | 12.82 deaths per 100,000 population | +10.4% |
| 1957 | 12.83 deaths per 100,000 population | +0.1% |
| 1958 | 13.11 deaths per 100,000 population | +2.2% |
| 1959 | 12.76 deaths per 100,000 population | -2.6% |
| 1960 | 13.38 deaths per 100,000 population | +4.9% |
| 1961 | 13.31 deaths per 100,000 population | -0.5% |
| 1962 | 12.56 deaths per 100,000 population | -5.7% |
| 1963 | 12.76 deaths per 100,000 population | +1.6% |
| 1964 | 13.85 deaths per 100,000 population | +8.5% |
| 1965 | 14.53 deaths per 100,000 population | +4.9% |
| 1966 | 14.27 deaths per 100,000 population | -1.8% |
| 1967 | 14.7 deaths per 100,000 population | +3.1% |
| 1968 | 15.73 deaths per 100,000 population | +7.0% |
| 1969 | 16.94 deaths per 100,000 population | +7.7% |
| 1970 | 17.57 deaths per 100,000 population | +3.8% |
| 1971 | 18.49 deaths per 100,000 population | +5.2% |
| 1972 | 18.35 deaths per 100,000 population | -0.8% |
| 1973 | 18.81 deaths per 100,000 population | +2.5% |
| 1974 | 19.31 deaths per 100,000 population | +2.6% |
| 1975 | 18.07 deaths per 100,000 population | -6.4% |
| 1976 | 18.52 deaths per 100,000 population | +2.5% |
| 1977 | 21.07 deaths per 100,000 population | +13.7% |
| 1978 | 22 deaths per 100,000 population | +4.4% |
| 1979 | 20.91 deaths per 100,000 population | -4.9% |
| 1980 | 20.69 deaths per 100,000 population | -1.1% |
| 1981 | 20.54 deaths per 100,000 population | -0.7% |
| 1982 | 21.61 deaths per 100,000 population | +5.2% |
| 1983 | 22.33 deaths per 100,000 population | +3.3% |
| 1984 | 20.38 deaths per 100,000 population | -8.7% |
| 1985 | 19.34 deaths per 100,000 population | -5.1% |
| 1986 | 21.54 deaths per 100,000 population | +11.3% |
| 1987 | 20.87 deaths per 100,000 population | -3.1% |
| 1988 | 20.14 deaths per 100,000 population | -3.5% |
| 1989 | 19.67 deaths per 100,000 population | -2.3% |
| 1990 | 19.16 deaths per 100,000 population | -2.6% |
| 1991 | 20.18 deaths per 100,000 population | +5.3% |
| 1992 | 19.44 deaths per 100,000 population | -3.6% |
| 1993 | 19.56 deaths per 100,000 population | +0.6% |
| 1994 | 19.13 deaths per 100,000 population | -2.2% |
| 1995 | 20.02 deaths per 100,000 population | +4.6% |
| 1996 | 19.53 deaths per 100,000 population | -2.4% |
| 1997 | 18.14 deaths per 100,000 population | -7.1% |
| 1998 | 18.04 deaths per 100,000 population | -0.6% |
| 1999 | 19.49 deaths per 100,000 population | +8.0% |
| 2000 | 16.73 deaths per 100,000 population | -14.2% |
| 2001 | 16.88 deaths per 100,000 population | +0.9% |
| 2002 | 16.43 deaths per 100,000 population | -2.6% |
| 2003 | 16.52 deaths per 100,000 population | +0.5% |
| 2004 | 15.45 deaths per 100,000 population | -6.5% |
| 2005 | 15.73 deaths per 100,000 population | +1.8% |
| 2006 | 14.5 deaths per 100,000 population | -7.8% |
| 2007 | 14.63 deaths per 100,000 population | +0.8% |
| 2008 | 14.6 deaths per 100,000 population | -0.2% |
| 2009 | 15.44 deaths per 100,000 population | +5.7% |
| 2010 | 15.18 deaths per 100,000 population | -1.7% |
| 2011 | 14.08 deaths per 100,000 population | -7.2% |
| 2012 | 14.85 deaths per 100,000 population | +5.4% |
| 2013 | 14.68 deaths per 100,000 population | -1.2% |
| 2014 | 15.27 deaths per 100,000 population | +4.0% |
| 2015 | 15.61 deaths per 100,000 population | +2.3% |
| 2016 | 14.05 deaths per 100,000 population | -10.0% |
| 2017 | 14.88 deaths per 100,000 population | +5.9% |
| 2018 | 16.36 deaths per 100,000 population | +9.9% |
| 2019 | 16.29 deaths per 100,000 population | -0.4% |
| 2020 | 14.42 deaths per 100,000 population | -11.5% |
| 2021 | 13.2 deaths per 100,000 population | -8.5% |
| 2022 | 12.12 deaths per 100,000 population | -8.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 12.26 deaths per 100,000 population | 11.61 deaths per 100,000 population | 13.11 deaths per 100,000 population | 10 |
| 1960s | 14.2 deaths per 100,000 population | 12.56 deaths per 100,000 population | 16.94 deaths per 100,000 population | 10 |
| 1970s | 19.31 deaths per 100,000 population | 17.57 deaths per 100,000 population | 22 deaths per 100,000 population | 10 |
| 1980s | 20.71 deaths per 100,000 population | 19.34 deaths per 100,000 population | 22.33 deaths per 100,000 population | 10 |
| 1990s | 19.27 deaths per 100,000 population | 18.04 deaths per 100,000 population | 20.18 deaths per 100,000 population | 10 |
| 2000s | 15.69 deaths per 100,000 population | 14.5 deaths per 100,000 population | 16.88 deaths per 100,000 population | 10 |
| 2010s | 15.12 deaths per 100,000 population | 14.05 deaths per 100,000 population | 16.36 deaths per 100,000 population | 10 |
| 2020s | 13.25 deaths per 100,000 population | 12.12 deaths per 100,000 population | 14.42 deaths per 100,000 population | 3 |
Countries ranked near Canada
- 39 Belize 13.01 deaths per 100,000 population compare
- 40 Ireland 12.6 deaths per 100,000 population compare
- 41 Hong Kong 12.16 deaths per 100,000 population compare
- 43 Switzerland 11.97 deaths per 100,000 population compare
- 44 Netherlands 11.93 deaths per 100,000 population compare
- 45 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 11.91 deaths per 100,000 population compare
More health data for Canada
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.79 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate -0.3588 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 1,083 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 385 deaths (2100)
- Population ages 0-14, female, annual growth rate 0.0542 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female, per capita 0.0731 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male, annual growth rate 0.0818 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male, per capita 0.0767 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is male vs. female suicide rate in Canada?
- Male vs. female suicide rate in Canada was 12.12 deaths per 100,000 population in 2022, according to WHO Mortality Database (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest male vs. female suicide rate recorded in Canada?
- The highest recorded value was 22.33 deaths per 100,000 population in 1983.
- What is the lowest male vs. female suicide rate recorded in Canada?
- The lowest recorded value was 11.61 deaths per 100,000 population in 1955.
- How does Canada rank for male vs. female suicide rate?
- Canada ranks 42nd out of 111 countries with data for 2022.
- Is male vs. female suicide rate rising or falling in Canada?
- Over the last ten years it is down 18.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Canada data come from?
- The figures come from WHO Mortality Database (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Male vs. female suicide rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Reported annual death rate from self-inflicted injuries per 100,000 people, based on the underlying cause listed on death certificates. To allow for comparisons between countries and over time, this metric is age-standardized.