Share of the population infected with hiv in Thailand

Thailand: Share of the population infected with hiv was 1.01 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
1.01
Change on year
down 4.3%
World rank
41st
of 150 countries
All-time high
2.52
in 1997
All-time low
0.9138
in 1990
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Share of the population infected with hiv in Thailand, 1990–2024

01231990200720241990: 0.9141991: 1.41992: 1.81993: 2.11994: 2.31995: 2.41996: 2.51997: 2.51998: 2.51999: 2.52000: 2.42001: 2.32002: 2.22003: 2.12004: 22005: 1.92006: 1.92007: 1.82008: 1.82009: 1.72010: 1.62011: 1.62012: 1.62013: 1.52014: 1.52015: 1.42016: 1.42017: 1.32018: 1.32019: 1.22020: 1.22021: 1.12022: 1.12023: 1.12024: 1

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2024, share of the population infected with hiv in Thailand stood at 1.01.

That represents a change of down 4.3% on the previous year and down 31.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of the population infected with hiv in Thailand peaked at 2.52 in 1997 and was at its lowest, 0.9138, in 1990.

That places Thailand 41st out of 150 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Share of the population infected with hiv in Thailand, year by year

Annual values for Share of the population infected with hiv in Thailand, 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 0.9138 —
1991 1.39 +52.5%
1992 1.8 +29.0%
1993 2.09 +16.4%
1994 2.3 +9.8%
1995 2.43 +5.7%
1996 2.5 +2.9%
1997 2.52 +1.0%
1998 2.51 -0.4%
1999 2.47 -1.5%
2000 2.41 -2.6%
2001 2.33 -3.5%
2002 2.23 -4.1%
2003 2.13 -4.5%
2004 2.03 -4.6%
2005 1.95 -4.1%
2006 1.88 -3.6%
2007 1.81 -3.5%
2008 1.75 -3.3%
2009 1.7 -3.2%
2010 1.65 -2.9%
2011 1.6 -2.7%
2012 1.56 -2.7%
2013 1.51 -2.8%
2014 1.47 -2.8%
2015 1.43 -2.8%
2016 1.39 -3.2%
2017 1.34 -3.3%
2018 1.29 -3.4%
2019 1.25 -3.7%
2020 1.2 -4.0%
2021 1.15 -4.0%
2022 1.1 -4.2%
2023 1.05 -4.3%
2024 1.01 -4.3%

Thailand compared with similar countries

  • Thailand's 1.01 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.4195, 2.4× the median. (43 countries reporting)
  • Thailand's 1.01 is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.3551, 2.8× the median. (15 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Share of the population infected with hiv in Thailand changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1991 +52.5% 0.9138 1.39
1992 +29.0% 1.39 1.8

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2.09 0.9138 2.52 10
2000s 2.02 1.7 2.41 10
2010s 1.45 1.25 1.65 10
2020s 1.1 1.01 1.2 5

Countries ranked near Thailand

  1. 38 Barbados 1.05 compare
  2. 39 Fiji 1.04 compare
  3. 40 Dominican Republic 1.03 compare
  4. 42 Chad 0.9216 compare
  5. 43 Moldova 0.9192 compare
  6. 44 Liberia 0.9181 compare

See the full ranking of 150 places →

More health data for Thailand

All data for Thailand →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of the population infected with hiv in Thailand?
Share of the population infected with hiv in Thailand was 1.01 in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of the population infected with hiv recorded in Thailand?
The highest recorded value was 2.52 in 1997.
What is the lowest share of the population infected with hiv recorded in Thailand?
The lowest recorded value was 0.9138 in 1990.
How does Thailand rank for share of the population infected with hiv?
Thailand ranks 41st out of 150 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of the population infected with hiv rising or falling in Thailand?
Over the last ten years it is down 31.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Thailand data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Share of the population infected with hiv. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of the population infected with hiv in Thailand. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-the-population-infected-with-hiv/thailand/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of the population infected with hiv
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
150 places, 5,197 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed