Share of the population infected with hiv in Somalia

Somalia: Share of the population infected with hiv was 0.0606 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
0.0606
Change on year
down 5.4%
World rank
135th
of 150 countries
All-time high
0.3043
in 1996
All-time low
0.0606
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Share of the population infected with hiv in Somalia, 1990–2024

0.050.10.150.20.250.31990200720241990: 0.2281991: 0.2551992: 0.2751993: 0.2891994: 0.2981995: 0.3031996: 0.3041997: 0.31998: 0.2921999: 0.2832000: 0.2712001: 0.2592002: 0.2452003: 0.2312004: 0.2182005: 0.2052006: 0.1932007: 0.1812008: 0.1692009: 0.1572010: 0.1472011: 0.1372012: 0.1282013: 0.122014: 0.1122015: 0.1052016: 0.0982017: 0.0922018: 0.0872019: 0.0822020: 0.0772021: 0.0722022: 0.0682023: 0.0642024: 0.061

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Somalia recorded 0.0606 for share of the population infected with hiv in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

The figure is down 5.4% on the previous year and down 45.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of the population infected with hiv in Somalia peaked at 0.3043 in 1996 and was at its lowest, 0.0606, in 2024.

That places Somalia 135th out of 150 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Share of the population infected with hiv in Somalia, year by year

Annual values for Share of the population infected with hiv in Somalia, 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 0.2283 —
1991 0.2547 +11.6%
1992 0.275 +8.0%
1993 0.2893 +5.2%
1994 0.2983 +3.1%
1995 0.3034 +1.7%
1996 0.3043 +0.3%
1997 0.2997 -1.5%
1998 0.2916 -2.7%
1999 0.2831 -2.9%
2000 0.2714 -4.1%
2001 0.2586 -4.7%
2002 0.2451 -5.2%
2003 0.2315 -5.6%
2004 0.2182 -5.8%
2005 0.2054 -5.9%
2006 0.1932 -5.9%
2007 0.1808 -6.4%
2008 0.1687 -6.7%
2009 0.1573 -6.7%
2010 0.1469 -6.6%
2011 0.1373 -6.6%
2012 0.1282 -6.6%
2013 0.12 -6.4%
2014 0.1121 -6.6%
2015 0.1048 -6.5%
2016 0.0984 -6.1%
2017 0.0925 -6.1%
2018 0.0868 -6.2%
2019 0.0817 -5.9%
2020 0.0768 -6.0%
2021 0.0722 -5.9%
2022 0.0681 -5.8%
2023 0.0641 -5.9%
2024 0.0606 -5.4%

Somalia compared with similar countries

  • Somalia's 0.0606 is below the median for low income countries, which is 0.7684, 8% of the median. (24 countries reporting)
  • Somalia's 0.0606 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 1.51, 4% of the median. (44 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.2828 0.2283 0.3043 10
2000s 0.213 0.1573 0.2714 10
2010s 0.1109 0.0817 0.1469 10
2020s 0.0684 0.0606 0.0768 5

Countries ranked near Somalia

  1. 132 Denmark 0.0731 compare
  2. 133 Yemen 0.0691 compare
  3. 134 Croatia 0.0672 compare
  4. 136 Bahrain 0.0558 compare
  5. 137 Afghanistan 0.0556 compare
  6. 138 Slovakia 0.0533 compare

See the full ranking of 150 places →

More health data for Somalia

All data for Somalia →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of the population infected with hiv in Somalia?
Share of the population infected with hiv in Somalia was 0.0606 in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of the population infected with hiv recorded in Somalia?
The highest recorded value was 0.3043 in 1996.
What is the lowest share of the population infected with hiv recorded in Somalia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0606 in 2024.
How does Somalia rank for share of the population infected with hiv?
Somalia ranks 135th out of 150 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of the population infected with hiv rising or falling in Somalia?
Over the last ten years it is down 45.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Somalia data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Share of the population infected with hiv. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of the population infected with hiv in Somalia. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-the-population-infected-with-hiv/somalia-fed-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of the population infected with hiv
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
150 places, 5,197 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed