Share of the population infected with hiv in Romania

Romania: Share of the population infected with hiv was 0.1551 in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
0.1551
Change on year
down 0.3%
World rank
106th
of 150 countries
All-time high
0.1555
in 2023
All-time low
0.0098
in 1990
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Share of the population infected with hiv in Romania, 1990–2024

00.050.10.151990200720241990: 0.011991: 0.0161992: 0.0221993: 0.0291994: 0.0351995: 0.0411996: 0.0451997: 0.0491998: 0.0521999: 0.0552000: 0.0582001: 0.0632002: 0.072003: 0.0782004: 0.0882005: 0.0972006: 0.1052007: 0.1122008: 0.1172009: 0.122010: 0.1242011: 0.1272012: 0.1292013: 0.1322014: 0.1352015: 0.1382016: 0.1422017: 0.1462018: 0.1492019: 0.1522020: 0.1532021: 0.1552022: 0.1552023: 0.1552024: 0.155

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Romania recorded 0.1551 for share of the population infected with hiv in 2024.

The figure is down 0.3% on the previous year and up 15.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of the population infected with hiv in Romania peaked at 0.1555 in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.0098, in 1990.

That places Romania 106th out of 150 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Share of the population infected with hiv in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Share of the population infected with hiv in Romania, 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 0.0098 —
1991 0.0155 +57.5%
1992 0.0221 +42.7%
1993 0.0289 +30.8%
1994 0.0353 +21.9%
1995 0.0407 +15.5%
1996 0.0452 +11.1%
1997 0.0489 +8.2%
1998 0.0523 +7.0%
1999 0.0554 +5.9%
2000 0.0585 +5.6%
2001 0.0632 +8.0%
2002 0.0699 +10.7%
2003 0.0783 +12.0%
2004 0.0876 +11.8%
2005 0.0971 +10.9%
2006 0.1054 +8.5%
2007 0.1119 +6.2%
2008 0.1167 +4.3%
2009 0.1205 +3.2%
2010 0.1237 +2.6%
2011 0.1265 +2.3%
2012 0.1291 +2.0%
2013 0.1318 +2.1%
2014 0.1349 +2.3%
2015 0.1381 +2.4%
2016 0.1418 +2.7%
2017 0.1458 +2.8%
2018 0.1486 +1.9%
2019 0.1519 +2.2%
2020 0.1535 +1.1%
2021 0.1548 +0.9%
2022 0.1554 +0.4%
2023 0.1555 +0.0%
2024 0.1551 -0.3%

Romania compared with similar countries

  • Romania's 0.1551 is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.1691, 92% of the median. (43 countries reporting)
  • Romania's 0.1551 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.1903, 82% of the median. (35 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Share of the population infected with hiv in Romania changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1991 +57.5% 0.0098 0.0155
1992 +42.7% 0.0155 0.0221

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.0354 0.0098 0.0554 10
2000s 0.0909 0.0585 0.1205 10
2010s 0.1372 0.1237 0.1519 10
2020s 0.1549 0.1535 0.1555 5

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 103 Switzerland 0.1691 compare
  2. 104 Honduras 0.1627 compare
  3. 105 Germany 0.1583 compare
  4. 107 Niger 0.1504 compare
  5. 108 Netherlands 0.1487 compare
  6. 109 Canada 0.1475 compare

See the full ranking of 150 places →

More health data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of the population infected with hiv in Romania?
Share of the population infected with hiv in Romania was 0.1551 in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of the population infected with hiv recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 0.1555 in 2023.
What is the lowest share of the population infected with hiv recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0098 in 1990.
How does Romania rank for share of the population infected with hiv?
Romania ranks 106th out of 150 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of the population infected with hiv rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is up 15.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Share of the population infected with hiv. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of the population infected with hiv in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-the-population-infected-with-hiv/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of the population infected with hiv
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
150 places, 5,197 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed