Share of the population infected with hiv in Nepal

Nepal: Share of the population infected with hiv was 0.1346 in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
0.1346
Change on year
down 3.8%
World rank
112th
of 150 countries
All-time high
0.2701
in 2006
All-time low
0.0001
in 1990
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Share of the population infected with hiv in Nepal, 1990–2024

00.10.20.31990200720241990: 01991: 01992: 0.0011993: 0.0041994: 0.0081995: 0.0161996: 0.0311997: 0.0571998: 0.0931999: 0.1332000: 0.172001: 0.22002: 0.2242003: 0.2432004: 0.2572005: 0.2662006: 0.272007: 0.2692008: 0.2662009: 0.2612010: 0.2552011: 0.2482012: 0.2412013: 0.2322014: 0.2232015: 0.2122016: 0.2042017: 0.1952018: 0.1862019: 0.1722020: 0.162021: 0.152022: 0.1452023: 0.142024: 0.135

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Nepal recorded 0.1346 for share of the population infected with hiv in 2024.

That represents a change of down 3.8% on the previous year and down 39.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of the population infected with hiv in Nepal peaked at 0.2701 in 2006 and was at its lowest, 0.0001, in 1990.

That places Nepal 112th out of 150 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Share of the population infected with hiv in Nepal, year by year

Annual values for Share of the population infected with hiv in Nepal, 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 0.0001 —
1991 0.0003 +385.7%
1992 0.0014 +302.9%
1993 0.0037 +168.6%
1994 0.0079 +115.5%
1995 0.0158 +98.9%
1996 0.0306 +94.1%
1997 0.0566 +84.9%
1998 0.0927 +63.8%
1999 0.133 +43.5%
2000 0.1699 +27.7%
2001 0.1997 +17.5%
2002 0.224 +12.2%
2003 0.2431 +8.5%
2004 0.257 +5.7%
2005 0.2662 +3.6%
2006 0.2701 +1.5%
2007 0.2693 -0.3%
2008 0.2661 -1.2%
2009 0.2614 -1.8%
2010 0.2547 -2.6%
2011 0.2478 -2.7%
2012 0.2405 -2.9%
2013 0.2321 -3.5%
2014 0.2228 -4.0%
2015 0.2124 -4.7%
2016 0.2036 -4.1%
2017 0.1951 -4.2%
2018 0.1861 -4.6%
2019 0.1724 -7.4%
2020 0.1602 -7.1%
2021 0.1498 -6.5%
2022 0.1445 -3.5%
2023 0.1399 -3.2%
2024 0.1346 -3.8%

Nepal compared with similar countries

  • Nepal's 0.1346 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.7748, 17% of the median. (40 countries reporting)
  • Nepal's 0.1346 is above the median for South Asia, which is 0.0359, 3.8× the median. (5 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Share of the population infected with hiv in Nepal changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1991 +385.7% 0.0001 0.0003
1992 +302.9% 0.0003 0.0014
1993 +168.6% 0.0014 0.0037
1994 +115.5% 0.0037 0.0079
1995 +98.9% 0.0079 0.0158
1996 +94.1% 0.0158 0.0306

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.0342 0.0001 0.133 10
2000s 0.2427 0.1699 0.2701 10
2010s 0.2168 0.1724 0.2547 10
2020s 0.1458 0.1346 0.1602 5

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 109 Canada 0.1475 compare
  2. 110 Montenegro 0.146 compare
  3. 111 Mauritania 0.1395 compare
  4. 113 Libya 0.1319 compare
  5. 114 Azerbaijan 0.1317 compare
  6. 115 Singapore 0.1283 compare

See the full ranking of 150 places →

More health data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of the population infected with hiv in Nepal?
Share of the population infected with hiv in Nepal was 0.1346 in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of the population infected with hiv recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 0.2701 in 2006.
What is the lowest share of the population infected with hiv recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0001 in 1990.
How does Nepal rank for share of the population infected with hiv?
Nepal ranks 112th out of 150 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of the population infected with hiv rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is down 39.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Share of the population infected with hiv. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of the population infected with hiv in Nepal. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-the-population-infected-with-hiv/nepal/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of the population infected with hiv
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
150 places, 5,197 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed