Share of the population living with HIV in Nepal

Nepal: Share of the population living with HIV was 0.1% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
0.1%
Change on year
down 3.8%
World rank
112th
of 150 countries
All-time high
0.3%
in 2006
All-time low
0.0%
in 1990
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Share of the population living with HIV in Nepal, 1990–2024

00.10.20.31990200720241990: 0 %1991: 0 %1992: 0.001 %1993: 0.004 %1994: 0.008 %1995: 0.016 %1996: 0.031 %1997: 0.057 %1998: 0.093 %1999: 0.133 %2000: 0.17 %2001: 0.2 %2002: 0.224 %2003: 0.243 %2004: 0.257 %2005: 0.266 %2006: 0.27 %2007: 0.269 %2008: 0.266 %2009: 0.261 %2010: 0.255 %2011: 0.248 %2012: 0.241 %2013: 0.232 %2014: 0.223 %2015: 0.212 %2016: 0.204 %2017: 0.195 %2018: 0.186 %2019: 0.172 %2020: 0.16 %2021: 0.15 %2022: 0.145 %2023: 0.14 %2024: 0.135 %

Source: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Nepal recorded 0.1% for share of the population living with hiv in 2024.

That represents a change of down 3.8% on the previous year and down 39.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of the population living with hiv in Nepal peaked at 0.3% in 2006 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1990.

That places Nepal 112th out of 150 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Share of the population living with HIV in Nepal, year by year

Annual values for Share of the population living with HIV in Nepal, 1990 to 2024.
Year % Change
1990 0.0%
1991 0.0% +385.7%
1992 0.0% +302.9%
1993 0.0% +168.6%
1994 0.0% +115.5%
1995 0.0% +98.9%
1996 0.0% +94.1%
1997 0.1% +84.9%
1998 0.1% +63.8%
1999 0.1% +43.5%
2000 0.2% +27.7%
2001 0.2% +17.5%
2002 0.2% +12.2%
2003 0.2% +8.5%
2004 0.3% +5.7%
2005 0.3% +3.6%
2006 0.3% +1.5%
2007 0.3% -0.3%
2008 0.3% -1.2%
2009 0.3% -1.8%
2010 0.3% -2.6%
2011 0.2% -2.7%
2012 0.2% -2.9%
2013 0.2% -3.5%
2014 0.2% -4.0%
2015 0.2% -4.7%
2016 0.2% -4.1%
2017 0.2% -4.2%
2018 0.2% -4.6%
2019 0.2% -7.4%
2020 0.2% -7.1%
2021 0.1% -6.5%
2022 0.1% -3.5%
2023 0.1% -3.2%
2024 0.1% -3.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 10
2000s 0.2% 0.2% 0.3% 10
2010s 0.2% 0.2% 0.3% 10
2020s 0.1% 0.1% 0.2% 5

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 109 Canada 0.1% compare
  2. 110 Montenegro 0.1% compare
  3. 111 Mauritania 0.1% compare
  4. 113 Libya 0.1% compare
  5. 114 Azerbaijan 0.1% compare
  6. 115 Singapore 0.1% compare

See the full ranking of 150 places →

More health data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of the population living with hiv in Nepal?
Share of the population living with hiv in Nepal was 0.1% in 2024, according to Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of the population living with hiv recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 0.3% in 2006.
What is the lowest share of the population living with hiv recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1990.
How does Nepal rank for share of the population living with hiv?
Nepal ranks 112th out of 150 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of the population living with hiv rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is down 39.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of the population living with HIV. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of the population living with HIV in Nepal. Statizoid, drawing on Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-the-population-infected-with-hiv/nepal/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of the population living with HIV
Unit
%
Source
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
150 places, 5,197 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Share of people aged 15-49 who test positive for HIV at a given time. This is the central estimate.