Share of the population infected with hiv in Jamaica

Jamaica: Share of the population infected with hiv was 1.14 in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
1.14
Change on year
down 1.8%
World rank
34th
of 150 countries
All-time high
1.74
in 2001
All-time low
0.4219
in 1990
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Share of the population infected with hiv in Jamaica, 1990–2024

0.511.51990200720241990: 0.4221991: 0.591992: 0.7731993: 0.9611994: 1.11995: 1.31996: 1.41997: 1.61998: 1.61999: 1.72000: 1.72001: 1.72002: 1.72003: 1.72004: 1.72005: 1.62006: 1.62007: 1.62008: 1.52009: 1.52010: 1.52011: 1.52012: 1.42013: 1.42014: 1.42015: 1.32016: 1.32017: 1.32018: 1.32019: 1.22020: 1.22021: 1.22022: 1.22023: 1.22024: 1.1

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of the population infected with hiv in Jamaica is 1.14, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.8% on the previous year and down 17.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of the population infected with hiv in Jamaica peaked at 1.74 in 2001 and was at its lowest, 0.4219, in 1990.

That places Jamaica 34th out of 150 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Share of the population infected with hiv in Jamaica, year by year

Annual values for Share of the population infected with hiv in Jamaica, 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 0.4219 —
1991 0.59 +39.8%
1992 0.7729 +31.0%
1993 0.9609 +24.3%
1994 1.14 +18.7%
1995 1.31 +14.4%
1996 1.44 +10.6%
1997 1.56 +7.9%
1998 1.64 +5.5%
1999 1.7 +3.5%
2000 1.74 +2.1%
2001 1.74 +0.4%
2002 1.73 -0.5%
2003 1.71 -1.4%
2004 1.68 -1.8%
2005 1.65 -2.0%
2006 1.61 -2.0%
2007 1.58 -2.1%
2008 1.55 -2.0%
2009 1.52 -1.9%
2010 1.49 -1.7%
2011 1.47 -1.9%
2012 1.44 -2.0%
2013 1.41 -2.1%
2014 1.38 -2.2%
2015 1.35 -2.1%
2016 1.32 -2.2%
2017 1.29 -2.2%
2018 1.27 -1.7%
2019 1.25 -1.7%
2020 1.22 -1.9%
2021 1.2 -1.9%
2022 1.18 -1.8%
2023 1.16 -1.5%
2024 1.14 -1.8%

Jamaica compared with similar countries

  • Jamaica's 1.14 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.4195, 2.7× the median. (43 countries reporting)
  • Jamaica's 1.14 is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 0.6323, 1.8× the median. (29 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Share of the population infected with hiv in Jamaica changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1991 +39.8% 0.4219 0.59
1992 +31.0% 0.59 0.7729

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.15 0.4219 1.7 10
2000s 1.65 1.52 1.74 10
2010s 1.36 1.25 1.49 10
2020s 1.18 1.14 1.22 5

Countries ranked near Jamaica

  1. 31 Palestine 1.22 compare
  2. 32 Belize 1.17 compare
  3. 33 Nigeria 1.16 compare
  4. 35 Panama 1.12 compare
  5. 36 Antigua and Barbuda 1.11 compare
  6. 37 Bahamas 1.06 compare

See the full ranking of 150 places →

More health data for Jamaica

All data for Jamaica →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of the population infected with hiv in Jamaica?
Share of the population infected with hiv in Jamaica was 1.14 in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of the population infected with hiv recorded in Jamaica?
The highest recorded value was 1.74 in 2001.
What is the lowest share of the population infected with hiv recorded in Jamaica?
The lowest recorded value was 0.4219 in 1990.
How does Jamaica rank for share of the population infected with hiv?
Jamaica ranks 34th out of 150 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of the population infected with hiv rising or falling in Jamaica?
Over the last ten years it is down 17.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Jamaica data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Share of the population infected with hiv. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of the population infected with hiv in Jamaica. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-the-population-infected-with-hiv/jamaica/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of the population infected with hiv
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
150 places, 5,197 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed