Share of the population living with HIV in Jamaica

Jamaica: Share of the population living with HIV was 1.1% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
1.1%
Change on year
down 1.8%
World rank
34th
of 150 countries
All-time high
1.7%
in 2001
All-time low
0.4%
in 1990
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Share of the population living with HIV in Jamaica, 1990–2024

0.511.51990200720241990: 0.422 %1991: 0.59 %1992: 0.773 %1993: 0.961 %1994: 1.1 %1995: 1.3 %1996: 1.4 %1997: 1.6 %1998: 1.6 %1999: 1.7 %2000: 1.7 %2001: 1.7 %2002: 1.7 %2003: 1.7 %2004: 1.7 %2005: 1.6 %2006: 1.6 %2007: 1.6 %2008: 1.5 %2009: 1.5 %2010: 1.5 %2011: 1.5 %2012: 1.4 %2013: 1.4 %2014: 1.4 %2015: 1.3 %2016: 1.3 %2017: 1.3 %2018: 1.3 %2019: 1.2 %2020: 1.2 %2021: 1.2 %2022: 1.2 %2023: 1.2 %2024: 1.1 %

Source: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of the population living with hiv in Jamaica is 1.1%, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.8% on the previous year and down 17.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of the population living with hiv in Jamaica peaked at 1.7% in 2001 and was at its lowest, 0.4%, in 1990.

That places Jamaica 34th out of 150 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Share of the population living with HIV in Jamaica, year by year

Annual values for Share of the population living with HIV in Jamaica, 1990 to 2024.
Year % Change
1990 0.4%
1991 0.6% +39.8%
1992 0.8% +31.0%
1993 1.0% +24.3%
1994 1.1% +18.7%
1995 1.3% +14.4%
1996 1.4% +10.6%
1997 1.6% +7.9%
1998 1.6% +5.5%
1999 1.7% +3.5%
2000 1.7% +2.1%
2001 1.7% +0.4%
2002 1.7% -0.5%
2003 1.7% -1.4%
2004 1.7% -1.8%
2005 1.6% -2.0%
2006 1.6% -2.0%
2007 1.6% -2.1%
2008 1.5% -2.0%
2009 1.5% -1.9%
2010 1.5% -1.7%
2011 1.5% -1.9%
2012 1.4% -2.0%
2013 1.4% -2.1%
2014 1.4% -2.2%
2015 1.3% -2.1%
2016 1.3% -2.2%
2017 1.3% -2.2%
2018 1.3% -1.7%
2019 1.2% -1.7%
2020 1.2% -1.9%
2021 1.2% -1.9%
2022 1.2% -1.8%
2023 1.2% -1.5%
2024 1.1% -1.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.2% 0.4% 1.7% 10
2000s 1.7% 1.5% 1.7% 10
2010s 1.4% 1.2% 1.5% 10
2020s 1.2% 1.1% 1.2% 5

Countries ranked near Jamaica

  1. 31 Palestine 1.2% compare
  2. 32 Belize 1.2% compare
  3. 33 Nigeria 1.2% compare
  4. 35 Panama 1.1% compare
  5. 36 Antigua and Barbuda 1.1% compare
  6. 37 Bahamas 1.1% compare

See the full ranking of 150 places →

More health data for Jamaica

All data for Jamaica →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of the population living with hiv in Jamaica?
Share of the population living with hiv in Jamaica was 1.1% in 2024, according to Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of the population living with hiv recorded in Jamaica?
The highest recorded value was 1.7% in 2001.
What is the lowest share of the population living with hiv recorded in Jamaica?
The lowest recorded value was 0.4% in 1990.
How does Jamaica rank for share of the population living with hiv?
Jamaica ranks 34th out of 150 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of the population living with hiv rising or falling in Jamaica?
Over the last ten years it is down 17.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Jamaica data come from?
The figures come from Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of the population living with HIV. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of the population living with HIV in Jamaica. Statizoid, drawing on Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-the-population-infected-with-hiv/jamaica/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of the population living with HIV
Unit
%
Source
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
150 places, 5,197 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Share of people aged 15-49 who test positive for HIV at a given time. This is the central estimate.