Share of deaths from underlying causes in South Africa

South Africa: Share of deaths from underlying causes was 8.2% in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
8.2%
Change on year
down 16.3%
World rank
109th
of 113 countries
All-time high
9.9%
in 2018
All-time low
5.6%
in 2006
Years of data
25
1996–2020

Share of deaths from underlying causes in South Africa, 1996–2020

02468101996200820201996: 9.2 %1997: 8.8 %1998: 8.1 %1999: 8 %2000: 7.4 %2001: 6.9 %2002: 6.5 %2003: 6 %2004: 6 %2005: 5.8 %2006: 5.6 %2007: 5.8 %2008: 5.9 %2009: 6.3 %2010: 6.7 %2011: 7.3 %2012: 7.8 %2013: 8.3 %2014: 8.6 %2015: 9.1 %2016: 9.3 %2017: 9.6 %2018: 9.9 %2019: 9.9 %2020: 8.2 %

Source: WHO Mortality Database (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

South Africa recorded 8.2% for share of deaths from underlying causes in 2020.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 16.3% on the previous year and up 23.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of deaths from underlying causes in South Africa peaked at 9.9% in 2018 and was at its lowest, 5.6%, in 2006.

South Africa ranks 109th of 113 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Share of deaths from underlying causes in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Share of deaths from underlying causes in South Africa, 1996 to 2020.
Year % Change
1996 9.2%
1997 8.8% -4.4%
1998 8.1% -8.1%
1999 8.0% -0.7%
2000 7.4% -7.6%
2001 6.9% -7.1%
2002 6.5% -6.4%
2003 6.0% -7.0%
2004 6.0% -0.8%
2005 5.8% -3.2%
2006 5.6% -2.2%
2007 5.8% +2.6%
2008 5.9% +1.3%
2009 6.3% +7.0%
2010 6.7% +6.6%
2011 7.3% +9.1%
2012 7.8% +7.4%
2013 8.3% +5.8%
2014 8.6% +4.2%
2015 9.1% +5.2%
2016 9.3% +2.6%
2017 9.6% +3.3%
2018 9.9% +3.2%
2019 9.9% -0.8%
2020 8.2% -16.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 8.5% 8.0% 9.2% 4
2000s 6.2% 5.6% 7.4% 10
2010s 8.7% 6.7% 9.9% 10
2020s 8.2% 8.2% 8.2% 1

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 106 Tajikistan 8.8% compare
  2. 107 Turkmenistan 8.3% compare
  3. 108 Uzbekistan 8.3% compare
  4. 110 Maldives 6.5% compare
  5. 111 Syria 6.2% compare
  6. 112 Egypt 5.8% compare

See the full ranking of 113 places →

More health data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of deaths from underlying causes in South Africa?
Share of deaths from underlying causes in South Africa was 8.2% in 2020, according to WHO Mortality Database (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of deaths from underlying causes recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 9.9% in 2018.
What is the lowest share of deaths from underlying causes recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 5.6% in 2006.
How does South Africa rank for share of deaths from underlying causes?
South Africa ranks 109th out of 113 countries with data for 2020.
Is share of deaths from underlying causes rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 23.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from WHO Mortality Database (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of deaths from underlying causes. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of deaths from underlying causes in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on WHO Mortality Database (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-deaths-from-underlying-causes/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of deaths from underlying causes
Unit
%
Source
WHO Mortality Database (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
113 places, 4,985 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Based on the underlying cause listed on death certificates.