Share of deaths from homicide in Brazil

Brazil: Share of deaths from homicide was 2.5% in 2021. ▲ Rising

Latest (2021)
2.5%
Change on year
down 18.8%
World rank
12th
of 113 countries
All-time high
5.1%
in 2003
All-time low
1.6%
in 1979
Years of data
43
1979–2021

Share of deaths from homicide in Brazil, 1979–2021

23451979200020211979: 1.6 %1980: 1.9 %1981: 2 %1982: 2.1 %1983: 2.3 %1984: 2.4 %1985: 2.5 %1986: 2.5 %1987: 2.9 %1988: 2.8 %1989: 3.5 %1990: 3.9 %1991: 3.8 %1992: 3.4 %1993: 3.5 %1994: 3.7 %1995: 4.2 %1996: 4.3 %1997: 4.5 %1998: 4.5 %1999: 4.6 %2000: 4.8 %2001: 5 %2002: 5.1 %2003: 5.1 %2004: 4.7 %2005: 4.7 %2006: 4.8 %2007: 4.6 %2008: 4.6 %2009: 4.7 %2010: 4.6 %2011: 4.5 %2012: 4.8 %2013: 4.7 %2014: 4.9 %2015: 4.6 %2016: 4.7 %2017: 4.9 %2018: 4.3 %2019: 3.3 %2020: 3.1 %2021: 2.5 %

Source: WHO Mortality Database (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2021, share of deaths from homicide in Brazil stood at 2.5%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 18.8% on the previous year and down 44.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of deaths from homicide in Brazil peaked at 5.1% in 2003 and was at its lowest, 1.6%, in 1979.

Brazil ranks 12th of 113 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 43 years of available data.

Share of deaths from homicide in Brazil, year by year

Annual values for Share of deaths from homicide in Brazil, 1979 to 2021.
Year % Change
1979 1.6%
1980 1.9% +17.8%
1981 2.0% +9.4%
1982 2.1% +3.4%
1983 2.3% +7.7%
1984 2.4% +8.1%
1985 2.5% +2.7%
1986 2.5% +0.7%
1987 2.9% +14.5%
1988 2.8% -3.0%
1989 3.5% +25.9%
1990 3.9% +11.0%
1991 3.8% -2.2%
1992 3.4% -10.3%
1993 3.5% +1.6%
1994 3.7% +5.5%
1995 4.2% +13.2%
1996 4.3% +2.8%
1997 4.5% +4.8%
1998 4.5% +0.6%
1999 4.6% +1.3%
2000 4.8% +4.8%
2001 5.0% +4.1%
2002 5.1% +1.4%
2003 5.1% +0.7%
2004 4.7% -7.2%
2005 4.7% +0.0%
2006 4.8% +0.8%
2007 4.6% -4.4%
2008 4.6% +0.8%
2009 4.7% +1.6%
2010 4.6% -1.4%
2011 4.5% -3.0%
2012 4.8% +7.0%
2013 4.7% -1.6%
2014 4.9% +3.7%
2015 4.6% -5.5%
2016 4.7% +1.5%
2017 4.9% +4.0%
2018 4.3% -12.5%
2019 3.3% -23.2%
2020 3.1% -6.1%
2021 2.5% -18.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 1.6% 1.6% 1.6% 1
1980s 2.5% 1.9% 3.5% 10
1990s 4.0% 3.4% 4.6% 10
2000s 4.8% 4.6% 5.1% 10
2010s 4.5% 3.3% 4.9% 10
2020s 2.8% 2.5% 3.1% 2

Countries ranked near Brazil

  1. 9 Saint Lucia 3.4% compare
  2. 10 Dominican Republic 3.2% compare
  3. 11 Guatemala 2.9% compare
  4. 13 Saint Kitts and Nevis 2.5% compare
  5. 14 Guyana 2.3% compare
  6. 15 Costa Rica 2.2% compare

See the full ranking of 113 places →

More health data for Brazil

All data for Brazil →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of deaths from homicide in Brazil?
Share of deaths from homicide in Brazil was 2.5% in 2021, according to WHO Mortality Database (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of deaths from homicide recorded in Brazil?
The highest recorded value was 5.1% in 2003.
What is the lowest share of deaths from homicide recorded in Brazil?
The lowest recorded value was 1.6% in 1979.
How does Brazil rank for share of deaths from homicide?
Brazil ranks 12th out of 113 countries with data for 2021.
Is share of deaths from homicide rising or falling in Brazil?
Over the last ten years it is down 44.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Brazil data come from?
The figures come from WHO Mortality Database (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of deaths from homicide. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of deaths from homicide in Brazil. Statizoid, drawing on WHO Mortality Database (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-deaths-from-homicide/brazil/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of deaths from homicide
Unit
%
Source
WHO Mortality Database (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
113 places, 4,903 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

The percentage of annual deaths which are homicides.