Children newly infected with HIV in Zambia

Zambia: Children newly infected with HIV was 3,001 infections in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
3,001 infections
Change on year
down 22.5%
World rank
8th
of 86 countries
All-time high
22,648 infections
in 1998
All-time low
3,001 infections
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Children newly infected with HIV in Zambia, 1990–2024

5.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k25.0k1990200720241990: 14.7k infections1991: 16.9k infections1992: 18.5k infections1993: 19.8k infections1994: 21.0k infections1995: 21.8k infections1996: 22.3k infections1997: 22.5k infections1998: 22.6k infections1999: 22.6k infections2000: 22.4k infections2001: 22.1k infections2002: 21.9k infections2003: 21.6k infections2004: 20.0k infections2005: 17.4k infections2006: 15.9k infections2007: 15.2k infections2008: 12.7k infections2009: 11.7k infections2010: 11.6k infections2011: 11.4k infections2012: 11.2k infections2013: 10.2k infections2014: 9.4k infections2015: 10.3k infections2016: 9.5k infections2017: 8.6k infections2018: 8.1k infections2019: 5.5k infections2020: 4.7k infections2021: 5.0k infections2022: 4.8k infections2023: 3.9k infections2024: 3.0k infections

Source: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in infections.

Analysis

The most recent figure for children newly infected with hiv in Zambia is 3,001 infections, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

That represents a change of down 22.5% on the previous year and down 68.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, children newly infected with hiv in Zambia peaked at 22,648 infections in 1998 and was at its lowest, 3,001 infections, in 2024.

That places Zambia 8th out of 86 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Children newly infected with HIV in Zambia, year by year

Annual values for Children newly infected with HIV in Zambia, 1990 to 2024.
Year infections Change
1990 14,718 infections
1991 16,854 infections +14.5%
1992 18,539 infections +10.0%
1993 19,847 infections +7.1%
1994 20,965 infections +5.6%
1995 21,809 infections +4.0%
1996 22,279 infections +2.2%
1997 22,521 infections +1.1%
1998 22,648 infections +0.6%
1999 22,584 infections -0.3%
2000 22,424 infections -0.7%
2001 22,101 infections -1.4%
2002 21,917 infections -0.8%
2003 21,621 infections -1.4%
2004 19,956 infections -7.7%
2005 17,394 infections -12.8%
2006 15,926 infections -8.4%
2007 15,228 infections -4.4%
2008 12,680 infections -16.7%
2009 11,728 infections -7.5%
2010 11,604 infections -1.1%
2011 11,386 infections -1.9%
2012 11,172 infections -1.9%
2013 10,208 infections -8.6%
2014 9,372 infections -8.2%
2015 10,289 infections +9.8%
2016 9,495 infections -7.7%
2017 8,582 infections -9.6%
2018 8,141 infections -5.1%
2019 5,472 infections -32.8%
2020 4,701 infections -14.1%
2021 5,041 infections +7.2%
2022 4,839 infections -4.0%
2023 3,875 infections -19.9%
2024 3,001 infections -22.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 20,276 infections 14,718 infections 22,648 infections 10
2000s 18,098 infections 11,728 infections 22,424 infections 10
2010s 9,572 infections 5,472 infections 11,604 infections 10
2020s 4,291 infections 3,001 infections 5,041 infections 5

Countries ranked near Zambia

  1. 5 Uganda 4,733 infections compare
  2. 6 Angola 4,531 infections compare
  3. 7 Kenya 4,349 infections compare
  4. 9 Zimbabwe 2,843 infections compare
  5. 10 Cameroon 2,742 infections compare
  6. 11 Papua New Guinea 2,675 infections compare

See the full ranking of 86 places →

More health data for Zambia

All data for Zambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is children newly infected with hiv in Zambia?
Children newly infected with hiv in Zambia was 3,001 infections in 2024, according to Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest children newly infected with hiv recorded in Zambia?
The highest recorded value was 22,648 infections in 1998.
What is the lowest children newly infected with hiv recorded in Zambia?
The lowest recorded value was 3,001 infections in 2024.
How does Zambia rank for children newly infected with hiv?
Zambia ranks 8th out of 86 countries with data for 2024.
Is children newly infected with hiv rising or falling in Zambia?
Over the last ten years it is down 68.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Zambia data come from?
The figures come from Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Children newly infected with HIV. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Children newly infected with HIV in Zambia. Statizoid, drawing on Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-children-under-fifteen-years-old-with-hiv/zambia/

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About this data

Indicator
Children newly infected with HIV
Unit
infections
Source
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
86 places, 3,006 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Number of people aged 0-14 newly infected with HIV in the last 12 months. This is the central estimate.