Children newly infected with HIV in Romania

Romania: Children newly infected with HIV was 7.09 infections in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
7.09 infections
Change on year
up 34.3%
World rank
82nd
of 86 countries
All-time high
2,016 infections
in 1991
All-time low
5.28 infections
in 2023
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Children newly infected with HIV in Romania, 1990–2024

05001.0k1.5k2.0k1990200720241990: 1.6k infections1991: 2.0k infections1992: 1.8k infections1993: 1.5k infections1994: 1.1k infections1995: 330.3 infections1996: 231.5 infections1997: 133.5 infections1998: 133.9 infections1999: 134.1 infections2000: 134 infections2001: 133.4 infections2002: 134.9 infections2003: 138.4 infections2004: 138.8 infections2005: 38.4 infections2006: 38.5 infections2007: 40.2 infections2008: 35.5 infections2009: 37.3 infections2010: 27.7 infections2011: 14.8 infections2012: 15.4 infections2013: 15.1 infections2014: 21.5 infections2015: 20.5 infections2016: 18.9 infections2017: 23.9 infections2018: 20.2 infections2019: 24 infections2020: 17.2 infections2021: 8.9 infections2022: 8.1 infections2023: 5.3 infections2024: 7.1 infections

Source: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in infections.

Analysis

The most recent figure for children newly infected with hiv in Romania is 7.09 infections, measured in 2024.

The figure is up 34.3% on the previous year and down 67.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, children newly infected with hiv in Romania peaked at 2,016 infections in 1991 and was at its lowest, 5.28 infections, in 2023.

That places Romania 82nd out of 86 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Children newly infected with HIV in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Children newly infected with HIV in Romania, 1990 to 2024.
Year infections Change
1990 1,612 infections
1991 2,016 infections +25.1%
1992 1,821 infections -9.7%
1993 1,475 infections -19.0%
1994 1,129 infections -23.5%
1995 330.28 infections -70.7%
1996 231.53 infections -29.9%
1997 133.55 infections -42.3%
1998 133.89 infections +0.3%
1999 134.14 infections +0.2%
2000 133.98 infections -0.1%
2001 133.44 infections -0.4%
2002 134.91 infections +1.1%
2003 138.41 infections +2.6%
2004 138.81 infections +0.3%
2005 38.4 infections -72.3%
2006 38.51 infections +0.3%
2007 40.17 infections +4.3%
2008 35.49 infections -11.6%
2009 37.29 infections +5.1%
2010 27.65 infections -25.9%
2011 14.76 infections -46.6%
2012 15.37 infections +4.1%
2013 15.14 infections -1.5%
2014 21.53 infections +42.2%
2015 20.45 infections -5.0%
2016 18.88 infections -7.7%
2017 23.95 infections +26.8%
2018 20.21 infections -15.6%
2019 23.96 infections +18.5%
2020 17.24 infections -28.0%
2021 8.91 infections -48.4%
2022 8.12 infections -8.9%
2023 5.28 infections -35.0%
2024 7.09 infections +34.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 901.53 infections 133.55 infections 2,016 infections 10
2000s 86.94 infections 35.49 infections 138.81 infections 10
2010s 20.19 infections 14.76 infections 27.65 infections 10
2020s 9.33 infections 5.28 infections 17.24 infections 5

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 79 Cuba 16.71 infections compare
  2. 80 Cape Verde 8.29 infections compare
  3. 81 Armenia 7.97 infections compare
  4. 83 Portugal 5.15 infections compare
  5. 84 Malaysia 2.71 infections compare
  6. 85 Netherlands 2.03 infections compare

See the full ranking of 86 places →

More health data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is children newly infected with hiv in Romania?
Children newly infected with hiv in Romania was 7.09 infections in 2024, according to Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest children newly infected with hiv recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 2,016 infections in 1991.
What is the lowest children newly infected with hiv recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 5.28 infections in 2023.
How does Romania rank for children newly infected with hiv?
Romania ranks 82nd out of 86 countries with data for 2024.
Is children newly infected with hiv rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is down 67.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Children newly infected with HIV. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Children newly infected with HIV in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-children-under-fifteen-years-old-with-hiv/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Children newly infected with HIV
Unit
infections
Source
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
86 places, 3,006 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Number of people aged 0-14 newly infected with HIV in the last 12 months. This is the central estimate.