Children newly infected with HIV in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: Children newly infected with HIV was 1,312 infections in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
1,312 infections
Change on year
down 14.2%
World rank
15th
of 86 countries
All-time high
28,958 infections
in 1995
All-time low
1,312 infections
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Children newly infected with HIV in Ethiopia, 1990–2024

010.0k20.0k30.0k1990200720241990: 20.0k infections1991: 23.9k infections1992: 26.1k infections1993: 27.9k infections1994: 28.6k infections1995: 29.0k infections1996: 28.5k infections1997: 27.9k infections1998: 26.9k infections1999: 25.6k infections2000: 20.5k infections2001: 19.1k infections2002: 17.7k infections2003: 16.3k infections2004: 14.9k infections2005: 13.7k infections2006: 12.3k infections2007: 11.5k infections2008: 9.8k infections2009: 9.3k infections2010: 8.5k infections2011: 7.3k infections2012: 5.6k infections2013: 4.8k infections2014: 4.6k infections2015: 4.0k infections2016: 4.2k infections2017: 4.2k infections2018: 3.7k infections2019: 3.3k infections2020: 2.2k infections2021: 2.5k infections2022: 2.1k infections2023: 1.5k infections2024: 1.3k infections

Source: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in infections.

Analysis

The most recent figure for children newly infected with hiv in Ethiopia is 1,312 infections, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 14.2% on the previous year and down 71.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, children newly infected with hiv in Ethiopia peaked at 28,958 infections in 1995 and was at its lowest, 1,312 infections, in 2024.

That places Ethiopia 15th out of 86 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Children newly infected with HIV in Ethiopia, year by year

Annual values for Children newly infected with HIV in Ethiopia, 1990 to 2024.
Year infections Change
1990 19,996 infections
1991 23,858 infections +19.3%
1992 26,089 infections +9.4%
1993 27,875 infections +6.8%
1994 28,638 infections +2.7%
1995 28,958 infections +1.1%
1996 28,531 infections -1.5%
1997 27,903 infections -2.2%
1998 26,904 infections -3.6%
1999 25,578 infections -4.9%
2000 20,519 infections -19.8%
2001 19,098 infections -6.9%
2002 17,705 infections -7.3%
2003 16,347 infections -7.7%
2004 14,918 infections -8.7%
2005 13,723 infections -8.0%
2006 12,328 infections -10.2%
2007 11,471 infections -7.0%
2008 9,828 infections -14.3%
2009 9,251 infections -5.9%
2010 8,520 infections -7.9%
2011 7,334 infections -13.9%
2012 5,643 infections -23.1%
2013 4,767 infections -15.5%
2014 4,602 infections -3.5%
2015 4,015 infections -12.8%
2016 4,175 infections +4.0%
2017 4,186 infections +0.3%
2018 3,686 infections -11.9%
2019 3,278 infections -11.1%
2020 2,248 infections -31.4%
2021 2,497 infections +11.1%
2022 2,138 infections -14.4%
2023 1,529 infections -28.5%
2024 1,312 infections -14.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 26,433 infections 19,996 infections 28,958 infections 10
2000s 14,519 infections 9,251 infections 20,519 infections 10
2010s 5,020 infections 3,278 infections 8,520 infections 10
2020s 1,945 infections 1,312 infections 2,497 infections 5

Countries ranked near Ethiopia

  1. 12 Malawi 2,164 infections compare
  2. 13 Congo 1,879 infections compare
  3. 14 Chad 1,322 infections compare
  4. 16 Madagascar 1,266 infections compare
  5. 17 Ghana 1,243 infections compare
  6. 18 Mali 1,162 infections compare

See the full ranking of 86 places →

More health data for Ethiopia

All data for Ethiopia →

Frequently asked questions

What is children newly infected with hiv in Ethiopia?
Children newly infected with hiv in Ethiopia was 1,312 infections in 2024, according to Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest children newly infected with hiv recorded in Ethiopia?
The highest recorded value was 28,958 infections in 1995.
What is the lowest children newly infected with hiv recorded in Ethiopia?
The lowest recorded value was 1,312 infections in 2024.
How does Ethiopia rank for children newly infected with hiv?
Ethiopia ranks 15th out of 86 countries with data for 2024.
Is children newly infected with hiv rising or falling in Ethiopia?
Over the last ten years it is down 71.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
The figures come from Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Children newly infected with HIV. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Children newly infected with HIV in Ethiopia. Statizoid, drawing on Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-children-under-fifteen-years-old-with-hiv/ethiopia/

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About this data

Indicator
Children newly infected with HIV
Unit
infections
Source
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
86 places, 3,006 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Number of people aged 0-14 newly infected with HIV in the last 12 months. This is the central estimate.