Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa: Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care was 67.6% in 2018. ▼ Falling

Latest (2018)
67.6%
Change on year
down 0.7%
Rank
7th
of 39 groups
All-time high
73.8%
in 2009
All-time low
67.6%
in 2018
Years of data
5
2009–2018

Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Sub-Saharan Africa, 2009–2018

0204060802009201320182009: 73.8 % of people at risk2010: 73.2 % of people at risk2014: 69.9 % of people at risk2016: 68 % of people at risk2018: 67.6 % of people at risk

Source: Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School. Measured in % of people at risk.

Analysis

Sub-Saharan Africa recorded 67.6% for risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in 2018. That is the lowest value across all 5 years on record.

The figure is down 0.7% on the previous year and down 8.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Sub-Saharan Africa peaked at 73.8% in 2009 and was at its lowest, 67.6%, in 2018.

Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 7th of 39 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Sub-Saharan Africa, year by year

Annual values for Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk) in Sub-Saharan Africa, 2009 to 2018.
Year % of people at risk Change
2009 73.8%
2010 73.2% -0.9%
2014 69.9% -4.5%
2016 68.0% -2.7%
2018 67.6% -0.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 73.8% 73.8% 73.8% 1
2010s 69.7% 67.6% 73.2% 4

Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa

  1. 4 Madagascar 96.1% compare
  2. 5 Niger 96.0% compare
  3. 6 Papua New Guinea 95.8% compare
  4. 7 Sierra Leone 93.4% compare
  5. 8 Tanzania 91.5% compare
  6. 9 Central African Republic 89.3%
  7. 10 Uganda 88.5% compare

See the full ranking of 173 places →

More health data for Sub-Saharan Africa

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Sub-Saharan Africa was 67.6% in 2018, according to Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School.
What is the highest risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The highest recorded value was 73.8% in 2009.
What is the lowest risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 67.6% in 2018.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa rank for risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care?
Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 7th out of 39 groups with data for 2018.
Is risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa data come from?
The figures come from Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School, published as part of Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Sub-Saharan Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/risk-of-impoverishing-expenditure-for-surgical-care-percent-of-people-at-risk/sub-saharan-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
Unit
% of people at risk
Source
Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
173 places, 3,065 data points, 2003–2022
Last refreshed

The proportion of population at risk of impoverishing expenditure when surgical care is required. Impoverishing expenditure is defined as direct out of pocket payments for surgical and anaesthesia care which drive people below a poverty threshold (using a threshold of $2.15 PPP/day).