Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Rwanda
Rwanda: Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care was 75.0% in 2022. ▼ Falling
Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Rwanda, 2005–2022
Source: Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School. Measured in % of people at risk.
Analysis
The most recent figure for risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Rwanda is 75.0%, measured in 2022. That is the lowest value across all 18 years on record.
The figure is down 4.5% on the previous year and down 12.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Rwanda peaked at 93.1% in 2005 and was at its lowest, 75.0%, in 2022.
Rwanda ranks 20th of 134 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 18 years of available data.
Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Rwanda, year by year
| Year | % of people at risk | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2005 | 93.1% | — |
| 2006 | 91.8% | -1.4% |
| 2007 | 90.3% | -1.6% |
| 2008 | 92.0% | +1.9% |
| 2009 | 90.3% | -1.8% |
| 2010 | 88.3% | -2.2% |
| 2011 | 86.6% | -1.9% |
| 2012 | 85.5% | -1.3% |
| 2013 | 85.6% | +0.1% |
| 2014 | 84.4% | -1.4% |
| 2015 | 80.7% | -4.4% |
| 2016 | 81.1% | +0.5% |
| 2017 | 82.3% | +1.5% |
| 2018 | 79.5% | -3.4% |
| 2019 | 79.6% | +0.1% |
| 2020 | 79.9% | +0.4% |
| 2021 | 78.5% | -1.8% |
| 2022 | 75.0% | -4.5% |
Rwanda compared with similar countries
- Rwanda's 75.0% is below the median for low income countries, which is 83.7%, 90% of the median. (17 countries reporting)
- Rwanda's 75.0% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 70.3%, 1.1× the median. (36 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 91.5% | 90.3% | 93.1% | 5 |
| 2010s | 83.4% | 79.5% | 88.3% | 10 |
| 2020s | 77.8% | 75.0% | 79.9% | 3 |
Countries ranked near Rwanda
- 17 Tajikistan 81.5% compare
- 18 Guinea-Bissau 81.3% compare
- 19 Syrian Arab Republic 75.2% compare
- 21 Sudan 74.5% compare
- 22 Gambia 73.6% compare
- 23 Togo 73.0% compare
More health data for Rwanda
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.08 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 0.891 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 860.6 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 2,738 deaths (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 1 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate 0.9441 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.065 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate 0.9697 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Rwanda?
- Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Rwanda was 75.0% in 2022, according to Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School.
- What is the highest risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care recorded in Rwanda?
- The highest recorded value was 93.1% in 2005.
- What is the lowest risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care recorded in Rwanda?
- The lowest recorded value was 75.0% in 2022.
- How does Rwanda rank for risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care?
- Rwanda ranks 20th out of 134 countries with data for 2022.
- Is risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care rising or falling in Rwanda?
- Over the last ten years it is down 12.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Rwanda data come from?
- The figures come from Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School, published as part of Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The proportion of population at risk of impoverishing expenditure when surgical care is required. Impoverishing expenditure is defined as direct out of pocket payments for surgical and anaesthesia care which drive people below a poverty threshold (using a threshold of $2.15 PPP/day).