Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Peru

Peru: Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care was 10.7% in 2022. ▼ Falling

Latest (2022)
10.7%
Change on year
down 4.5%
World rank
72nd
of 134 countries
All-time high
39.6%
in 2003
All-time low
10.7%
in 2022
Years of data
20
2003–2022

Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Peru, 2003–2022

102030402003201220222003: 39.6 % of people at risk2004: 36 % of people at risk2005: 35.6 % of people at risk2006: 35.2 % of people at risk2007: 33.7 % of people at risk2008: 28.6 % of people at risk2009: 27.1 % of people at risk2010: 23.4 % of people at risk2011: 21.4 % of people at risk2012: 19.2 % of people at risk2013: 17.6 % of people at risk2014: 15.7 % of people at risk2015: 15.7 % of people at risk2016: 15.4 % of people at risk2017: 14.9 % of people at risk2018: 13.8 % of people at risk2019: 12.5 % of people at risk2020: 16.7 % of people at risk2021: 11.2 % of people at risk2022: 10.7 % of people at risk

Source: Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School. Measured in % of people at risk.

Analysis

Peru recorded 10.7% for risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in 2022. That is the lowest value across all 20 years on record.

The figure is down 4.5% on the previous year and down 44.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Peru peaked at 39.6% in 2003 and was at its lowest, 10.7%, in 2022.

That places Peru 72nd out of 134 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 20 years of available data.

Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Peru, year by year

Annual values for Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk) in Peru, 2003 to 2022.
Year % of people at risk Change
2003 39.6%
2004 36.0% -9.1%
2005 35.6% -1.1%
2006 35.2% -1.1%
2007 33.7% -4.3%
2008 28.6% -15.1%
2009 27.1% -5.2%
2010 23.4% -13.7%
2011 21.4% -8.5%
2012 19.2% -10.3%
2013 17.6% -8.3%
2014 15.7% -10.8%
2015 15.7% +0.0%
2016 15.4% -1.9%
2017 14.9% -3.2%
2018 13.8% -7.4%
2019 12.5% -9.4%
2020 16.7% +33.6%
2021 11.2% -32.9%
2022 10.7% -4.5%

Peru compared with similar countries

  • Peru's 10.7% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 10.0%, 1.1× the median. (41 countries reporting)
  • Peru's 10.7% is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 21.1%, 51% of the median. (19 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Peru changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2020 +33.6% 12.5% 16.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 33.7% 27.1% 39.6% 7
2010s 17.0% 12.5% 23.4% 10
2020s 12.9% 10.7% 16.7% 3

Countries ranked near Peru

  1. 69 Chile 14.3% compare
  2. 70 El Salvador 12.9% compare
  3. 71 Latvia 11.8% compare
  4. 73 Bhutan 10.6% compare
  5. 74 Costa Rica 10.4% compare
  6. 75 Samoa 10.0% compare

See the full ranking of 173 places →

More health data for Peru

All data for Peru →

Frequently asked questions

What is risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Peru?
Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Peru was 10.7% in 2022, according to Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School.
What is the highest risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care recorded in Peru?
The highest recorded value was 39.6% in 2003.
What is the lowest risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care recorded in Peru?
The lowest recorded value was 10.7% in 2022.
How does Peru rank for risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care?
Peru ranks 72nd out of 134 countries with data for 2022.
Is risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care rising or falling in Peru?
Over the last ten years it is down 44.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Peru data come from?
The figures come from Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School, published as part of Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Peru. Statizoid, drawing on Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/risk-of-impoverishing-expenditure-for-surgical-care-percent-of-people-at-risk/peru/

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About this data

Indicator
Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
Unit
% of people at risk
Source
Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
173 places, 3,065 data points, 2003–2022
Last refreshed

The proportion of population at risk of impoverishing expenditure when surgical care is required. Impoverishing expenditure is defined as direct out of pocket payments for surgical and anaesthesia care which drive people below a poverty threshold (using a threshold of $2.15 PPP/day).