Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Late-demographic dividend

Late-demographic dividend: Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care was 9.3% in 2022. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2022)
9.3%
Change on year
up 7.3%
Rank
30th
of 39 groups
All-time high
55.3%
in 2003
All-time low
8.7%
in 2021
Years of data
20
2003–2022

Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Late-demographic dividend, 2003–2022

1020304050602003201220222003: 55.3 % of people at risk2004: 53.1 % of people at risk2005: 49.9 % of people at risk2006: 46.5 % of people at risk2007: 41.3 % of people at risk2008: 39.9 % of people at risk2009: 36.9 % of people at risk2010: 34.4 % of people at risk2011: 29.4 % of people at risk2012: 27.1 % of people at risk2013: 23 % of people at risk2014: 20.8 % of people at risk2015: 18.2 % of people at risk2016: 16.8 % of people at risk2017: 15.7 % of people at risk2018: 13.8 % of people at risk2019: 12.7 % of people at risk2020: 12.1 % of people at risk2021: 8.7 % of people at risk2022: 9.3 % of people at risk

Source: Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School. Measured in % of people at risk.

Analysis

In 2022, risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Late-demographic dividend stood at 9.3%.

The figure is up 7.3% on the previous year and down 65.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Late-demographic dividend peaked at 55.3% in 2003 and was at its lowest, 8.7%, in 2021.

Late-demographic dividend ranks 30th of 39 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Late-demographic dividend, year by year

Annual values for Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk) in Late-demographic dividend, 2003 to 2022.
Year % of people at risk Change
2003 55.3%
2004 53.1% -4.0%
2005 49.9% -6.0%
2006 46.5% -6.8%
2007 41.3% -11.2%
2008 39.9% -3.5%
2009 36.9% -7.4%
2010 34.4% -6.7%
2011 29.4% -14.6%
2012 27.1% -8.0%
2013 23.0% -15.2%
2014 20.8% -9.4%
2015 18.2% -12.4%
2016 16.8% -7.6%
2017 15.7% -6.8%
2018 13.8% -11.8%
2019 12.7% -8.0%
2020 12.1% -4.6%
2021 8.7% -28.3%
2022 9.3% +7.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 46.1% 36.9% 55.3% 7
2010s 21.2% 12.7% 34.4% 10
2020s 10.1% 8.7% 12.1% 3

Countries ranked near Late-demographic dividend

  1. 27 Benin 63.9% compare
  2. 28 Kenya 63.2% compare
  3. 29 Solomon Islands 57.8% compare
  4. 30 Mauritania 56.8% compare
  5. 31 Lesotho 56.4% compare
  6. 32 Angola 54.2% compare
  7. 33 Cameroon 50.5% compare

See the full ranking of 173 places →

More health data for Late-demographic dividend

All data for Late-demographic dividend →

Frequently asked questions

What is risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Late-demographic dividend?
Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Late-demographic dividend was 9.3% in 2022, according to Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School.
What is the highest risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care recorded in Late-demographic dividend?
The highest recorded value was 55.3% in 2003.
What is the lowest risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care recorded in Late-demographic dividend?
The lowest recorded value was 8.7% in 2021.
How does Late-demographic dividend rank for risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care?
Late-demographic dividend ranks 30th out of 39 groups with data for 2022.
Is risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care rising or falling in Late-demographic dividend?
Over the last ten years it is down 65.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Late-demographic dividend data come from?
The figures come from Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School, published as part of Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Late-demographic dividend. Statizoid, drawing on Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/risk-of-impoverishing-expenditure-for-surgical-care-percent-of-people-at-risk/late-demographic-dividend/

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About this data

Indicator
Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
Unit
% of people at risk
Source
Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
173 places, 3,065 data points, 2003–2022
Last refreshed

The proportion of population at risk of impoverishing expenditure when surgical care is required. Impoverishing expenditure is defined as direct out of pocket payments for surgical and anaesthesia care which drive people below a poverty threshold (using a threshold of $2.15 PPP/day).